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Secant
A trignometric function for an acute angle 𝛳 of a right angle, denoted by sec 𝛳 = hypotenuse/ajacent
Sine
A trignometric function for an acute angle 𝛳 of a right angle, denoted by sin𝛳 = opposite/hypotenuse
Tangent
A trigonometric function for an acute angle 𝛳 of a right triangle, denoted by tan𝛳 = opposite/adjacent
cosecant
A trigonometric function for an acute angle θ of a right triangle, denoted by cscθ= hypotenuse/opposite
cotangent
A trigonometric funtion for an acute angle θ of a right triangle, denoted by cotθ= adjacent/opposite
cosine
A trigonometric function for an acute angle θ of a right triangle, denoted by cosθ= adjacent/hypotenuse
Standard Position
An angle in a coordinate plane such that its vertex is at the origin and its initial side lies on the positive x-axis
Terminal side
A ray of an angle in standard position that has been rotated about the vertex in a coordinate plane
Initial Side
The fixed ray of an angle in standard position in a coordinate plane
Radian
For a circle with radius r, the measure of an angle in standard position whose terminal side intercepts an arc of length r is one radian.
coterminal
Two angles whose terminal sides coincide
Sector
A region of a circle that is bounded by two radii and an arc of the circle
central angle
The angle measure of a sector of a circle formes by two radii
Unit Circle
The circle x² + y² = 1 which has a center (0,0) and radius 1
Reference Angle
The acute angle formed by the terminal side of an angle in standard position in the x-axis
Period
The horizontal length of each cycle of a periodic function.
Periodic Function
A function whose graph has a repeating pattern.
amplitude
One-half the difference of the miximum value and the minimum value of the graph of a trigonometric funtion, amplitude=1/2[1-(-1)]=1
cycle
The shortest repeating position of the graph of a periodic function
Midline
The horizontal line y=k in which the graph of a periodic function oscillates; Ex: The midline of g(x)= 2sin 4x+3 is y=3