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What behaviour learnt by children from the media can SLT explain?
Violent, anti social behaviour
What are examples of violent behaviour in the media
James Bond using guns to kill evil characters
Violence in video games rewarded with in game currencies
How does SLT explain media’s negative impact on children’s behaviour?
Attention, retention: see role models that behave violently, remember how they behave
Motivation: character disrespecting parents in media may be rewarded with praise from friends
Why is the inclusion of mental processes in SLT a strength?
More comprehensive than classical and operant conditioning, can explain individual differences in learning
What real life application does SLT have?
Watersheds
Age certification for media consumption
What processes of SLT might be influenced by biological factors?
Mirror neurones can affect empathy thus identification with a model
What phenomenon is SLT limited in explaining?
Phobias
Some can be innate: people have phobias of snakes when they have never met them before, suggesting an evolutionary basis to help human survival
What biological related factor does SLT not consider in learning?
Biology might account for one’s learning potential
Different people have different ability in understanding others’ intentions
Why is SLT less deterministic than behaviourism?
Considers free will in choosing to perform a behaviour as well as external influences in contrast to only learning experiences shaping behaviour
Why is a less determinist view preferable
Why is a less deterministic view preferable?
More optimistic, realistic, flexible
What are problems with lab studies like Bandura’s in supporting SLT?
lack ecological validity
Demand characteristics: children only punch bobo doll because they thought they should do it as well since an adult is doing it