Dental waxes and removable prosthodontics

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38 Terms

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Paraffin

Derived from mineral

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Ceresin

Derived from mineral

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Beeswax

Derived from animal

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Candela

Derived from plant

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Carnauba

Derived from plant

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Gum dammar

Derived from plant

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Rosin

Derived from plant

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Inlay casting wax

Hard/Brittle , create a pattern of the indirect restoration-blue

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Casting wax

Sheets of various thickness , single-tooth indirect restorations and fixed bridges-casting metal

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Baseplate wax

Sheets, hard/brittle / used to record the occlusal rims

Type 1- softest wax

Type II- medium hardness

Type III- harder wax

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Type of bite registration and what shape

Bite waffers / U shape

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Enentulos

no teeth

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Extraoral factors (outside the mouth)

Physical health, mental health, patient motivation, age, dietary habits, social/economic factors, occupation

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Intraoral factors (inside the mouth)

Musculature, Salivary flow, Residual alveolar ridge , Oral mucosa, Oral habits , Tori

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Alveoplasty

surgical procedure that reshapes the jawbone to create a smooth, even surface for dentures, bridges, or implants

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Removable partial denture replace

replacement for several teeth in the same quadrant or same arch

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First home care instructions

  1. When not wearing it - store the prosthesis in water or a moist, air tight container when not wearing it

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Second home care instructions

  1. After eating - remove the prosthesis from the mouth and brush or rinse the retainers, rest, and complete partial

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Third home care instructions

  1. Carefully brush and floss- The abutment teeth and natural teeth to keep them free of food, debris, and plague

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Forth home care instructions

  1. Do not adjust the partial denture- The patient should contact the dental office

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Full dentures replace

An entire arch of missing teeth

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Where do dentures receive all of its support and retention from?

Underlying tissues /soft-hard plate

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What are immediate dentures

Placed immediately after the extraction of a patient remaining anterior teeth/ not permanent

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What are overdentures

A full denture that is supported by the bony ridge and oral mucosa two or more remaining natural teeth or implants

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Relining

Is placing a new layer of dental resin over the tissue surface of the prosthesis

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Rebasing

Replace the entire dent base material on an existing prosthesis without changing the occlusal relationship of the teeth

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How long is until the denture process

8 to 24 hours

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Framework

Cast metal skeleton (mesh like)

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Connector

Also known as bars

metals that join the various parts of a partial denture

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Retainer

Also known as clasp I-bar / C-Clasp

The portion of the framework that directly supports and provides stability to the partial denture by partially in circling or resting on a abutment tooth

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Rest

Metal projection is the design to control the seating of a prosthesis when it is positioned in the mouth

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Artificial teeth

Constructed from acrylic resin or porcelain

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Appointment 1 - records

Preliminary impression, x-rays, and photographs, update and dental history

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Appointment 2 -preparation

Selecting tooth shade, preparation of tooth, final impression with a custom tray

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Appointment 3 - Try in

Cast frame work and artificial teeth, set in wax for the patient and dentist to evaluate

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Appointment 4 - Delivery

20-30 minute appointment to deliver the partial dentures and make adjustments

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Appointment 5 - post delivery check

Patient returns a few days after delivery appointment checking for pressure areas and source spots

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