Introduction to Art Appreciation

A set of flashcards designed to help review key concepts and principles from the lecture on Introduction to Art Appreciation.

What is the meaning of humanities?

Studies how people process and document the human experience using philosophy, literature, religion, art, and history.

What is the Latin origin of the word 'humanities'?

Humanus, meaning human, cultured, and refined.

What are the facets of humanities?

Arts, Literature, Religion, History, Philosophy.

What are the fundamental principles of humanities?

1. Human nature is inherently good. 2. Individuals are free and capable of making choices. 3. Human potential for growth and development is virtually unlimited. 4. Self-concept plays an important role in growth and development. 5. Individuals have an urge for self-actualization. 6. Reality is defined by each person. 7. Individuals have a responsibility to both themselves and others.

What does the term 'art' etymologically derive from?

Aryan for 'to join or put together' and Latin 'ars, artis' meaning everything artificially made.

What are the functions of the arts?

1. The Human Need for Expression 2. The Social Need for Display, Celebration, and Communication 3. The Physical Need for Functional Objects.

What did Plato believe about art?

Plato believed art is imitation, a copy of a copy, and is dangerous because it stirs emotions.

How did Aristotle's view of art differ from Plato's?

Aristotle distinguished between good and beautiful, viewing art as an imitation of nature.

What is the main interest of Immanuel Kant in relation to art?

Beauty, which is about how people respond to objects or things, rather than the art itself.

What are the differences between an artist and an artisan?

An artist recalls experiences and gives it form with skill, whereas an artisan is a craft worker who makes functional or decorative objects.

List the major art forms discussed in the lecture.

1. Painting 2. Sculpture 3. Architecture 4. Music 5. Dance 6. Literature 7. Theatre.