Unit 7: Torque and Rotational Motion (copy)

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20 Terms

1
What is rotational motion?
Rotational motion is the motion of an object around an axis or a fixed point.
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2
What is linear kinematics?
Linear kinematics is the study of motion of objects in a straight line.
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3
What is rotational kinematics?
Rotational kinematics is the study of motion of objects that rotate around a fixed axis.
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4
What is force?
Force is a push or pull that can cause a change in motion.
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5
What is torque?
Torque is the force that causes an object to rotate about an axis.
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6
What is mass?
Mass is the amount of matter in an object.
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7
What is moment of inertia?
Moment of inertia is the resistance of an object to rotational motion.
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8
What is acceleration?
Acceleration is the rate at which an object changes its velocity.
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9
What is angular acceleration?
Angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity with respect to time.
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10
What is the equation for Fnet?
Fnet \= ma
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11
What is the equation for Tnet?
Tnet \= Ia
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12
What is velocity?
Velocity is the speed and direction of an object's motion.
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13
What is angular velocity?
Angular velocity is the rate of change of angular displacement with respect to time.
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14
What is angular displacement?
Angular displacement is the angle through which an object rotates.
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15
What is the relationship between linear and angular motion?
The linear velocity and acceleration of a point on a rotating object are equal to the product of the angular velocity and acceleration and the radius of the circle.
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16
What is center of mass?
Center of mass is the point in an object or system that moves as if all the mass were concentrated at that point.
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17
What is the formula for calculating center of mass?
COM \= (m1r1 + m2r2 + ... + mn rn) / (m1 + m2 + ... + mn)
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18
What is the right-hand rule?
The right-hand rule is a rule used to determine the direction of torque.
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19
What is the formula for torque?
τ \= r x F
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20
What is the unit of torque in the US customary system?
The unit of torque in the US customary system is the foot-pound (f
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