Formulary Quiz 1
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Last updated 8:57 PM on 2/11/23
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323 Terms
1
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Class: diltiazem (Cardizem, Tiazac)
Non-DHP CCB
2
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Generic: Cardizem, Tiazac
Diltiazem
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Brand: diltiazem
Cardizem, Tiazac
4
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Common doses: diltiazem (Cardizaem, Tiazac)
IR: 80-120 mg TID
XR: 180-360 mg QD
XR: 180-360 mg QD
5
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Adverse effects: diltiazem (Cardizem, Tiazac)
Reduced myocardial contractility, AV/SA nodal conduction disturbances, bradycardia, AV block, hypotension, flushing, headache, dizziness, constipation
6
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Monitoring parameters: diltiazem (Cardizem, Tiazac)
Goal HR, constipation, watch for AV/SA nodal disturbances
7
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Class: verapamil (Verelen, Calan, Isoptin)
Non-DHP CCB
8
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Generic: Verelen, Calan, Isoptin
Verapamil
9
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Brand: verapamil
Verelen, Calan, Isoptin
10
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Common doses: verapamil (Verelen, Calan, Isoptin)
IR: 60-90 mg TID to QID
SR: 240 mg QD
SR: 240 mg QD
11
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Adverse effects: verapamil (Verelen, Calan, Isoptin)
Reduced myocardial contractility, AV/SA nodal conduction disturbances, bradycardia, AV block, hypotension, flushing, headache, dizziness, constipation
12
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Monitoring parameters: verapamil (Verelen, Calan, Isoptin)
Goal HR, constipation, watch for AV/SA nodal disturbances
13
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Class: amlodipine (Norvasc)
DHP CCB
14
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Generic: Norvasc
Amlodipine
15
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Brand: amlodipine
Norvasc
16
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Common doses: amlodipine (Norvasc)
5-10 mg QD
17
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Adverse effects: amlodipine (Norvasc)
Hypotension, flushing, headache, dizziness, peripheral edema (arteriole vasodilation), reduced myocardial contractility, reflex adrenergic activation
18
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Monitoring parameters: amlodipine (Norvasc)
Blood pressure, HR, edema
19
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Class: isosorbide mononitrate (Imdur)
Nitrate
20
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Generic: Imdur
Isosorbide mononitrate
21
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Brand: isosorbide mononitrate
Imdur
22
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Common doses: isosorbide mononitrate (Imdur)
IR: 10-20 mg BID
ER: 30-240 mg QD
ER: 30-240 mg QD
23
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Adverse effects: isosorbide mononitrate (Imdur)
Headache (throbbing, pulsating), hypotension, lightheadedness, dizziness, facial flushing, reflex tachycardia
24
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Monitoring paramaeters: isosorbide mononitrate (Imdur)
Blood pressure (hypotension), HR (tachycardia), diary that lists number of NTG doses used per week, how many episodes of chest pain were encountered, do not use with PDEI, use acetaminophen for headache
25
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Class: isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil)
Nitrate
26
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Generic: Isordil
Isosorbide dinitrate
27
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Brand: isosorbide dinitrate
Isordil
28
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Common doses: isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil)
IR: 5-40 mg BID to TID
ER/SR: 40-80 mg QD
20 mg TID
ER/SR: 40-80 mg QD
20 mg TID
29
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Adverse effects: isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil)
Headache (throbbing, pulsating), hypotension, lightheadedness, dizziness, facial flushing, reflex tachycardia
30
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Monitoring parameters: isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil)
Blood pressure (hypotension), HR (tachycardia), do not use with PDEI, use acetaminophen for headache
31
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Class: nitroglycerin (Nitrostat, Nitrolingual, Nitro-Dur, Nitro-Bid)
Nitrate
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Generic: Nitrostat (SL tab), Nitrolingual (spray), Nitro-Dur (patch), Nitro-Bid (ointment)
Nitroglycerin
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Brand: nitroglycerin
Nitrostat (SL tab), Nitrolingual (spray), Nitro-Dur (patch), Nitro-Bid (ointment)
34
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Common doses: nitroglycerin (Nitrostat)
300-600 mcg SL tab acutely
2.5-26 mg BID to QID chronic
2.5-26 mg BID to QID chronic
35
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Common doses: nitroglycerin (Nitrolingual)
0.4 mg/spray acutely
36
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Common doses: nitroglycerin
5 mcg/min initially, increasing by 5 mcg/min every 5 to 10 minutes (max 200)
37
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Common doses: nitroglycerin (Nitro-Dur)
0.2-0.8 mg/hr patch (on 12h, off 12h)
38
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Adverse effects: nitroglycerin (Nitrostat, Nitrolingual, Nitro-Dur, Nitro-Bid)
Headache (throbbing, pulsating), hypotension, lightheadedness, dizziness, facial flushing, reflex tachycardia
39
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Monitoring parameters: nitroglycerin (Nitrostat, Nitrolingual, Nitro-Dur, Nitro-Bid)
Blood pressure (hypotension), HR (tachycardia), do not use PDEI, use acetaminophen for headache
40
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Class: atenolol (Tenormin)
B1 selective B-blocker
41
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Generic: Tenormin
Atenolol
42
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Brand: atenolol
Tenormin
43
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Common doses: atenolol (Tenormin)
50-100 mg QD
44
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Adverse effects: atenolol (Tenormin)
Bradycardia, sinus arrest, AV block, reduced LVEF (b/c decreased contractility), fatigue, depression, nightmares, sexual dysfunction, intensified insulin-induced hypoglycemia, peripheral vascular complication, B-blocker withdrawal syndrome (causes angina)
45
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Monitoring parameters: atenolol (Tenormin)
Goal HR (rest: 50-60 bpm, exercise:
46
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Class: bisoprolol (Zebeta)
B1 selective B-blocker
47
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Generic: Zebeta
Bisoprolol
48
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Brand: bisoprolol
Zebeta
49
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Common doses: bisoprolol (Zebeta)
Initial dose: 1.25 mg daily
Target dose: 10 mg daily
Target dose: 10 mg daily
50
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Adverse effects: bisoprolol (Zebeta)
Bradycardia, sinus arrest, AV block, reduced LVEF (b/c decreased contractility), fatigue, depression, nightmares, sexual dysfunction, intensified insulin-induced hypoglycemia, peripheral vascular complication, B-blocker withdrawal syndrome (causes angina)
51
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Monitoring parameters: bisoprolol (Zebeta)
HR and caution asthmatics
52
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Class: metoprolol succinate (Toprol XL)
B1 selective B-blocker
53
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Generic: Toprol XL
Metoprolol succinate
54
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Brand: metoprolol succinate
Toprol XL
55
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Common doses: metoprolol succinate (Toprol XL)
Initial dose: 12.5-25 mg daily
Target dose: 200 mg daily
Target dose: 200 mg daily
56
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Adverse effects: metoprolol succinate (Toprol XL)
Bradycardia, sinus arrest, AV block, reduced LVEF (b/c decreased contractility), fatigue, depression, nightmares, sexual dysfunction, intensified insulin-induced hypoglycemia, peripheral vascular complication, B-blocker withdrawal syndrome (causes angina)
57
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Monitoring parameters: metoprolol succinate (Toprol XL)
HR and caution asthmatics
58
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Class: metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor)
B1 selective B-blocker
59
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Generic: Lopressor
Metoprolol tartrate
60
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Brand: metoprolol tartrate
Lopressor
61
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Common doses: metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor)
50-100 mg BID
62
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Adverse effects: metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor)
Bradycardia, sinus arrest, AV block, reduced LVEF (b/c decreased contractility), fatigue, depression, nightmares, sexual dysfunction, intensified insulin-induced hypoglycemia, peripheral vascular complication, B-blocker withdrawal syndrome (causes angina)
63
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Monitoring parameters: metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor)
Goal HR (rest: 50-60 bpm, exercise:
64
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Class: nebivolol (Bystolic)
B1 selective B-blocker
65
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Generic: Bystolic
Nebivolol
66
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Brand: nebivolol
Bystolic
67
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Common doses: nebivolol (Bystolic)
5-40 mg QD
68
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Adverse effects: nebivolol (Bystolic)
Bradycardia, sinus arrest, AV block, reduced LVEF (b/c decreased contractility), fatigue, depression, nightmares, sexual dysfunction, intensified insulin-induced hypoglycemia, peripheral vascular complication, B-blocker withdrawal syndrome (causes angina)
69
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Monitoring parameters: nebivolol (Bystolic)
Goal HR (rest: 50-60 bpm, exercise:
70
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Class: propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal)
Non-selective B-blocker
71
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Generic: Hemangeol, Inderal
Propranolol
72
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Brand: propranolol
Hemangeol, Inderal
73
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Common doses: propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal)
IR: 80-160 mg, divided doses
ER: 80-320 mg QD
ER: 80-320 mg QD
74
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Adverse effects: propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal)
Bradycardia, sinus arrest, AV block, reduced LVEF (b/c decreased contractility), fatigue, depression, nightmares, sexual dysfunction, intensified insulin-induced hypoglycemia, peripheral vascular complication, B-blocker withdrawal syndrome (causes angina), bronchoconstriction
75
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Monitoring parameters: propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal)
Goal HR (rest: 50-60 bpm, exercise:
76
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Class: benazepril (Lotensin)
ACE inhibitor
77
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Generic: Lotensin
Benazepril
78
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Brand: benazepril
Lotensin
79
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Common doses: benazepril (Lotensin)
10-40 mg QD
80
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Adverse effects: benazepril (Lotensin)
Cough, angioedema, hyperkalemia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, proteinuria, glomerulonephrintis, acute renal failure, loss of taste
81
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Monitoring parameters: benazepril (Lotensin)
Caution angioedema, SCr, K+, dizziness, cough
82
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Class: enalapril (Vasotec)
ACE inhibitor
83
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Generic: Vasotec
Enalapril
84
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Brand: enalapril
Vasotec
85
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Common doses: enalapril (Vasotec)
Initial dose: 2.5-5 mg BID
Target dose: 10 mg BID
Target dose: 10 mg BID
86
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Common doses: enalaprilat
1.25-2.5 mg Q6-8h
87
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Adverse effects: enalapril (Vasotec)
Cough, angioedema, hyperkalemia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, proteinuria, glomerulonephritis, acute renal failure, loss of taste
88
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Monitoring parameters: enalapril (Vasotec)
Caution angioedema, SCr, K+, dizziness, cough
89
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Class: fosinopril (Monopril)
ACE inhibitor
90
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Generic: Monopril
Fosinopril
91
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Brand: fosinopril
Monopril
92
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Common doses: fosinopril (Monopril)
Initial dose: 5-10 mg QD
Target dose: 40 mg QD
Target dose: 40 mg QD
93
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Adverse effects: fosinopril (Monopril)
Cough, angioedema, hyperkalemia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, proteinuria, glomerulonephritis, acute renal failure, loss of taste
94
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Monitoring parameters: fosinopril (Monopril)
Caution angioedema, SCr, K+, dizziness, cough
95
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Class: lisinopril (Zestril)
ACE inhibitor
96
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Generic: Zestril
Lisinopril
97
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Brand: lisinopril
Zestril
98
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Common doses: lisinopril (Zestril)
Initial dose: 2.5-5 mg QD
Target dose: 20-40 mg QD
Target dose: 20-40 mg QD
99
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Adverse effects: lisinopril (Zestril)
Cough, angioedema, hyperkalemia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, proteinuria, glomerulonephritis, acute renal failure, loss of taste
100
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Monitoring parameters: lisinopril (Zestril)
Caution angioedema, SCr, K+, dizziness, cough
