Energy Equations

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8 Terms

1

Efficiency equation relating to energy

Useful output energy transferred by the device


Total input energy supplied to the device

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2

Efficiency equation relating to power

Useful power out


Total power in

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3

Work done (J) (energy) equation

force applied (N) x distance moved (m)

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4

Change in objects gravitational potential energy (J) store equation

mass (kg) x gravitational field strength (N/kg) x change of height (m)

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5

Change in elastic potential energy (J) equation

½ x spring constant (N/m) x extension2 (m)

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6

Kinetic energy (J) equation

½ x mass (kg) x speed2 (m/s)

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7

power equation

Energy transferred to appliance (J)


Time taken for energy to be transferred (s)

(elephants play tennis)

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8

Power wasted by an appliance equation

total power input - useful power input

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