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149 Terms

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FUEL
The _____ is a material which when once raised to its ignition temperature continues to burn if sufficient is available.
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CLP
________- defines a nanomaterial as a: 'material with any external dimension in the nanoscale (size range from approximately 1- 100 nm) or having the internal structure or surface structure in the nanoscale.
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OXYGEN
The fuel is a material which when once raised to its ignition temperature continues to burn if sufficient is available ____
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COPPER
________- is one of the earliest metals discovered by man.
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SILICON
________- This is one of the principal deoxidizers used in steel making.
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MELAMINE
________- What monomer is a polymer of Teflon, and is its use for non- stick cookware plastics.
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STARCH
________- is made up by plants for them to store energy.
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LITHIUM
________- is the lightest among commonly used metals and has a density of 1.7 g /cc.
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PVC
________- has chlorine attached to the all- carbon backbone.
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GOLD
________- is a soft, heavy, rare metal, and is resistant to corrosion.
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KEROSENE
________- is useful for jets, engines, aircraft, rockets, and lamps.
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PHOSPHOROUS
________- This increases the strength and hardness and decreases the ductility and notch impact toughness of a steel.
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MOLYBDENUM
________- This increases the hardenability and enhances the creep resistance of low- alloy steels.
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NANOTECH
________- products that are on the market today are mostly gradually improved products.
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BLUE WATER GAS
________- is a blast of air and iş forced through a fuel bed and steam is passed through forming.
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BRASS
________- is the most common alloy of Cu- it's an alloy with Zn.
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COMBUSTIBLES
________- The materials which evolve heat after burning is /are called.
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RHOMBOHEDRON
________- A ­­ resembles in appearance a cube which is poised upright upon one corner and has been either flattened or elongated along an axis which runs diagonally from corner to corner through the center.
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HOLOMORPHIC
________- The class which possesses the highest possible symmetry within each crystal system is:
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MINIATURIZATION
________- is well known in the manufacturing and microelectronics industries.
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TRUE
Applications of some titanium alloys are marine and chemical processing equipment. TRUE OR FALSE?
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COMBUSTION
________- This is a commonly employed industrial process for heat generation.
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POLYISOPRENE
________- This is an example of an elastomer.
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OIL
________- has been used for 5, 000 to 6, 000 years where they use it as a fuel.
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UNIT CELL It
________ is the smallest group of particles in the material that constitutes the repeating pattern.
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GENES
________- make all the enzymes needed to carry out the reaction in our bodies.
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BRAVAIS
________ The repeating patterns of the crystalline lattice are said to be located at the points of the lattice.
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REACTIVITY
________- As surface area per mass of a material increases, a greater amount of the material can come into contact with surrounding materials, thus affecting.
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DITETRAGONAL PYRAMID
________- What is the crystal class /crystal form if it has a crystal system of a tetragonal system, and a symmetry of a class of.
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ATOM
________ is the smallest constituent of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element.
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SULFUR
________- This decreases ductility and notch toughness, whereas weldability decreases and is found in sulfide conclusions.
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CRYSTALS
________ are minerals formed underground from three- dimensional repeating patterns of atoms.
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BRONZE
________- Copper alloys containing tin, lead, aluminum, silicon and nickel are classified as.
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THERMOSETS
These are polymers which change irreversibly into hard and rigid materials on heating and can not be reshaped.
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THERMAL
________- A coal- fired power station or coal power plant is a power station.
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DIESEL
________- is common for vans, rucks, and heavy equipment.
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CU BE
________- alloys are heat treatable, it is ductile, yeldable and machinable, also resistant to non- oxidizing acids.
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SILVER
________- is a soft, white lustrous metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity.
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PRISM
________- A is composed of a set of 3, 4, 6, 8, or 12 geometrically equivalent faces, which are all parallel to the same axis.
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PARALLELOHEDRON
________- The crystal form is also called a pinacoid.
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TITANIUM
________- has a density of 4.51 g /cc.
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LEO BAECKELAND
________- Phenol resins were developed by the chemist.
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COMPLEX QUANTUM
________- mechanical models are required to predict the evolution of such properties with particle size, and typically very.
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SYNTHETIC RUBY
________ has been used for making hard bearings in watches and other mechanical instruments.
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COAL
________- The is usually pulverized and then burned in a boiler.
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ELEMENTS
________- may be classified as either metals or nonmetals based on their properties.
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TOP- DOWN
The " "approach in which nanostructures are generated from breaking up bulk materials
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0 and 50 %
\- In specific cases and where warranted by concerns for the environment, health, safety, or competitiveness the number size distribution threshold of ________ may be replaced by a threshold between.
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FCC
________- A Cubic Closest Packing is identical to unit cell structure.
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DIAGONAL
________- For a Body- centered Cubic Lattice, atoms touch along a /the through the center of the cube not along the edge.
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TRUE
High coordination number can give you a greater packing efficiency? TRUE OR FALSE?
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DIAGONAL
For a Body-centered Cubic Lattice, atoms touch along a/the through the center of the cube not along the edge
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12
For a Face-centered Cubic Lattice, it has a coordination number of
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12
For a Hexagonal Closest Packing, it has a coordination number of
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½
For Closest-Packed structures, more efficient packing is achieved by offsetting the second layer by atoms so that the atoms sit in the indentations formed by the atoms
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FCC
A Cubic Closest Packing is identical to unit cell structure
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ABCABC
For a Cubic Closest Packing, it has a pattern of
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ROTATIONAL SYMMETRY
arises when a structural element is rotated a fixed number of degrees about a central point and then repeated
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POINT SYMMETRY
This describes the repetition of a motif or structural feature around a single reference point, commonly the center of a unit cell or a crystal
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INVERSION SYMMETRY
If a crystal possesses , any line drawn through the origin at the center of the crystal will connect two identical features on opposite sides of the reflection in a point
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SIX
Every crystal class is a member of one of the crystal systems
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HOLOMORPHIC CLASS
The crystal class which possesses the highest possible symmetry or the highest number of symmetry elements within each system is termed the
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120
Minerals of the hexagonal crystal system are referred to as three crystallographic axes which intersect at degrees
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TRICLINIC
Mineral species of the class include plagioclase and axinite where these species tend to be of tabular habit
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PARALLELOHEDRON
The crystal form is also called a pinacoid
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PRISM
A is composed of a set of 3, 4, 6, 8, or 12 geometrically equivalent faces, which are all parallel to the same axis
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RHOMBOHEDRON
A ­­ resembles in appearance a cube which is poised upright upon one corner and has been either flattened or elongated along an axis which runs diagonally from corner to corner through the center
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HOLOMORPHIC
The class which possesses the highest possible symmetry within each crystal system is
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DITETRAGONAL PYRAMID
What is the crystal class/crystal form if it has a crystal system of a tetragonal system, and a symmetry of a class of
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FACE-CENTERED LATTICE
A possesses not only lattice points at the corners of the unit cell but also at either the centers of just one pair of faces or else at the centers of all three pairs of faces
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CRYSTAL DEFECT
This is the imperfection in the regular geometrical arrangement of the atoms in a crystalline solid
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POLYMORPHISM
In materials science, this is the ability of a solid material to exist in more than one form or crystal structure
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THREE QUARTERS
Over of the chemical elements that occur naturally on our planets are metals, so it's almost easier to say what metal isnt
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ELEMENTS
may be classified as either metals or nonmetals based on their properties
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OPAQUE AS A THIN SHEET
One of the physical properties of a metal can be
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FORM OXIDES THAT ARE BASIC
One of the chemical properties of a metal can be
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STEELS
These are alloys of iron and carbon which may contain other alloying elements
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PLAIN CARBON STEELS
has very low content of alloying elements and small amounts of manganese
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HIGH CARBON STEELS
This is used in hardened and tempered conditions
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SILICON
This is one of the principal deoxidizers used in steel making
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MOLYBDENUM
This increases the hardenability and enhances the creep resistance of low-alloy steels
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PHOSPHOROUS
This increases the strength and hardness and decreases the ductility and notch impact toughness of a steel
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SULFUR
This decreases ductility and notch toughness, whereas weldability decreases and is found in sulfide conclusions
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GREY CAST IRON
contains graphite in the form of flakes
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TRUE
Cast Irons contain 2.1-4.5 wt.% Carbon? TRUE or FALSE
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NODULAR IRON
This type of cast iron has castings that are stronger and much more ductile than grey iron, as the stress concentration points existing at the flake tips are eliminated
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WHITE CAST IRON
This type of cast iron is used as a intermediate to produce malleable cast iron
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MALLEABLE CAST IRON
This type of cast iron s obtained by heat-treating white iron for a prolonged period that, causes the decomposition of cementite into graphite
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GREY CAST IRON
This type of cast iron has excellent damping capacity and wear resistance
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CU ALLOYS
Which of the following is a nonferrous metal
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COPPER
is one of the earliest metals discovered by man
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BRONZE
Copper alloys containing tin, lead, aluminum, silicon and nickel are classified as
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CU-BE
alloys are heat treatable, it is ductile, yeldable and machinable, also resistant to non-oxidizing acids
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ALUMINUM
is a light metal with a density of 2.7g/cc
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TITANIUM
has a density of 4.51 g/cc
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TRUE or FALSE
Applications of some titanium alloys are marine and chemical processing equipment
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LITHIUM
is the lightest among commonly used metals and has a density of 1.7 g/cc
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SILVER
is a soft, white lustrous metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity
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GOLD
is a soft, heavy, rare metal, and is resistant to corrosion
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PYROXYLIN
Cellulose dinitrate is also called