The Constitution

Articles of Confederation

The initial attempt at post-revolution governance in the United States, emphasizing state sovereignty and limited central government, but proved unsustainable.

Economic Chaos

The lack of a united currency and trade regulation under the Articles of Confederation led to economic instability and disorder.

Flaws in Federal Government

The federal government's inability to raise revenue and control militias highlighted significant flaws in the Articles of Confederation.

Unanimous State Approval

The requirement of unanimous state approval made it challenging to amend the Articles of Confederation.

Massachusetts Uprising

A six-month uprising in Massachusetts exposed the shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation, leading to the need for a new constitution.

U.S Constitution

The supreme law of the United States, drafted in 1787, emphasizing unity, justice, tranquility, defense, welfare, and liberty.

Structure of Government

The Constitution comprises seven articles outlining the structure of the government, its branches, and the process of constitutional amendments.

Supreme Court

The Constitution establishes the Supreme Court and allows for the creation of lower courts, with judges appointed for good behavior and having no term limits.

Legislative Branch

Article I of the Constitution describes the structure of Congress, its powers and limitations, addressing issues faced under the Articles of Confederation.

Executive Branch

Article II of the Constitution establishes the presidency, the president's powers, including being the commander in chief and the ability to pardon, and outlines the impeachment process.

Judicial Branch

Article III of the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court, defines its jurisdiction, and allows for the creation of lower courts.

States and Citizenship

Article IV of the Constitution focuses on the relationship between states and the federal government, addressing citizenship, states' rights, and the full faith and credit clause.