Earthworm model

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14 Terms

1
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What are Segments?

#2 → lines that separate the worm into little rings

2
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What is the brain?

#3 → controls the entire organism

3
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What is the nerve cord?

#4 → Carries nerve impulses from brain to nerve ganglia

4
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What are nerve ganglia?

#5 → Receive impulses from the nerve cord and deliver it to segments

5
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What is the Buccal cavity?

#8 → mouth of the worm

6
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What is the pharynx?

#9 → suction pump to pull dirt into digestive system

7
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What is the crop?

#10 → stores the dirt sucked in by pharynx until ready to pass on to gizzard

8
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What is the gizzard?

#11 → very muscular organ, grinds dirt into fine particles allowing nutrients to be filtered

9
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What is the anus?

#13 → in charge of release of waste from body → waste known as cast

10
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What is the dorsal blood vessel?

#14 → carries blood from body to the head

11
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What are the aortic arches?

#15 → arches that pump blood throughout the body

12
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What are seminal vesicles?

#16 → makes sperm

13
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What are Seminal receptacles?

#17 → receives sperm from other worm

14
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What is the clitellum?

#20 → makes the eggs