Medieval period & _Sir Gawain and the Green Knight_

What defines medieval chivalric romance?

A story of adventure, often fictitious and marvelous, involving knights, kings, or ladies motivated by love, religious faith, or desire for adventure.

What is the fundamental purpose of courtly romance?

To portray feudal knighthood with its mores and ideals, including the knight's quest for adventure.

What does adventure signify for a knight in medieval romance?

A means to prove his worth and show himself as a true knight.

What ideals does the ideal knight uphold in medieval chivalric romance?

Courage, honor, loyalty, mutual respect, refined manners, and service to women.

What are the two themes considered worthy of a knight?

Feats of arms and love.

How does a knight strive to win the favor of his beloved?

Through valorous deeds and perfect devotion.

What does Gawain express about his worth in the provided text?

He considers himself the weakest and feeblest, owing honor only to his uncle.

What is the significance of the Green Chapel according to Gawain's vow?

It is where he must face the consequence of his earlier actions, a 'nimble knock' on New Year’s morning.

What caution does the narrator give to Sir Gawain?

Not to let fear prevent him from undertaking the dangerous deed he has committed to.

What does Luke Skywalker believe his test will be?

His expectations about his training and challenges as a Jedi.

What is the real test Luke Skywalker faces?

Overcoming inner doubts and fears while training.

What does Yoda expect as a test for Luke?

To prove his strength and skills as a Jedi.

What is Yoda's real test for Luke?

The ability to confront his own fears and emotions.

What is an example of a life test involving writing a dissertation?

Continuing despite repeated failures.

What is a symbolic test related to childbirth?

The pain of childbirth and watching a child suffer.

How is the challenge of getting home without GPS symbolized?

Maintaining composure and not losing one’s mind.

What challenge is depicted in the financial responsibilities of parenting?

Paying for four kids and managing stress.

What type of personal reflection is assigned for the next class?

Writing about the greatest test encountered in life or expected in the future.

What should be included in the writing assignment?

Specific examples of passing or failing the test and what it proves about oneself.

What is the narrative voice seeking from Sir Gawain?

To maintain courage and face his daunting task willingly.

What literary devices are commonly found in medieval romances?

Adventure, knighthood, courtly love, and challenges faced by heroes.

What role do ladies play in medieval romance narratives?

They are often portrayed as distressed damsels for whom knights fight.

What is the context of Gawain's request in the text?

He wishes to take on a challenge he believes is foolish and unworthy of others.

What personal qualities does a knight need to demonstrate?

Valor, humility, and the willingness to act for others' honor.

What historical period does medieval literature primarily examine?

The Medieval period, particularly the ideals of chivalric knights.

What are the implications of a knight proving his worth?

It signifies recognition as a true knight among peers, especially at King Arthur’s Round Table.

In medieval romances, what is often the cause of conflict?

The pursuit of love and honor, leading to adventures and trials.

What is the significance of the 'nimble knock' mentioned in Gawain's vow?

It serves as a metaphor for accountability and facing one's actions.

What is the common narrative structure of medieval romances?

It usually features a journey involving tests and encounters that reveal character.

How does the context of chivalric romance relate to the societal structure of its time?

It reflects the feudal hierarchy and the role of knights as protectors and adventurers.

What should students reflect upon about their own life tests?

Personal expectations vs. reality of challenges faced.

What tone does the narrator encourage in Gawain's task?

A tone of bravery and determination in facing fears.

What philosophical themes are explored in medieval romances?

The nature of honor, bravery, love, and self-sacrifice.

What literary essentials are often highlighted in medieval texts?

Courtly manners and the knight's idealized traits.

What does the existence of quests in medieval romance signify?

A character's inner growth and moral testing throughout their journey.

Why is the setting in medieval romances often idealized?

It serves to provide an environment suitable for the knight’s challenges and virtues.

What can modern readers learn from medieval romance narratives?

Insight into historical values of integrity, honor, and respect.

What did knights in medieval romances aspire to achieve?

Great deeds that would earn them fame and respect.

How is 'courtly love' portrayed in medieval romances?

As a noble but often unattainable pursuit that inspires knights.