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Albert Bandura
Emphasizes learning principles accounting for self-regulation, thinking, and behavior interaction with others.
Walter Mischel
Focuses on delayed gratification, marshmallow experiment, and the ability to learn through observation.
Cognitive Structure
Involves cognitive social person variables, expectancies, and self-regulatory systems.
Self-Efficacy
Refers to one's belief in their capabilities; distinguished from perceived self-efficacy.
Observational Learning
Involves modeling, vicarious reinforcement, and attentional, retentional, motor reproduction, and motivational processes.
Personal Construct Theory
George Kelly's theory emphasizing individual constructs, cognitive processes, and the importance of personal reality.
Constructive Alternativism
Concept that individuals can construe things flexibly, changing constructs for better predictive efficiency.
Circumspection Phase
Initial phase in the CPC cycle for novel situations, involving considering and milling through constructs.
Reflective Listening
Carl Rogers' technique involving paraphrasing, no judgment, and unconditional positive regard in therapy.
Actualizing Tendency
Carl Rogers' concept of an innate drive to grow, maintain, and enhance oneself.
Trust human nature
Believing in the inherent goodness and reliability of people.
Experience richness in life
Engaging in activities and relationships that bring depth, fulfillment, and joy to one's life.
