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90% of collisions could have been avoided if the driver reacted
1 second earlier
The most dangerous attitude to have is
Thinking it will never happen to me
What are three risk factors that cause collisions?
Roadway, vehicle conditions, driver error
For the first ___ months, you cannot drive with passengers under the age of ___ unless they immediate family members
6, 20
If you receive a traffic citation or cause a collision during the instruction permit state
Your 6 month waiting period is reset
If you receive a ticket or cause a collision with an IDL
The restrictions are there until your 18
If you received a 2nd ticket or cause a collision with an IDL,
6 months license is suspended
If you receive a 3rd ticket or cause a collision with an IDL,
Your license is suspended until your 18
What’s the maximum speed in a school zone?
20mph
What’s the maximum speed on city town streets that don’t have a speed sign?
25mph
What’s the maximum speed on country roads?
50mph
What’s the maximum speed on state highways?
60 mph
What’s the maximum speed on rural freeways?
70 mph
What does the white speed limit sign tell you?
The maximum speed allowed in ideal conditions
What does the yellow speed limit sign tell you?
The recommended speed, usually means a curve
What conditions make it illegal to drive at the posted speed limit?
Snow/ice, rain, fog, construction zones, and speciality vehicles
What color lines separate two way traffic?
Yellow
What does a solid yellow line mean?
No passing allowed
What does a broken yellow line mean?
Passing is allowed
What color line separates one way traffic?
White
What does a solid white line mean?
Change is allowed but discouraged or edge of the road/lane
What color are crosswalks and stop lines?
White
What do double white lines mean?
You cannot change lanes
Can you drive over the yellow barrier lines?
No you can’t
Are you ever allowed to driver over a solid yellow line?
Yes if your coming/going to private property
For a stop sign, you must stop before your front bumper crosses
The stop line, if there isn’t one stop at the edge of a crosswalk and if there isn’t one stop at the edge of the road
What does a white background mean on road signs?
Regulatory signs, it’s the law you have too
What does a yellow background mean on road signs?
General warning
What does a green background mean on road signs?
Directional guidance
What does a yellow/green background mean on road signs?
Pedestrian crossing/school zone
What does a orange background mean on road signs?
Construction zone warnings
What does a blue background mean on road signs?
Services/trying to help you out
What does a brown background mean on road signs?
Recreation/ cultural interest
What is the color red used for?
Stop, yield, and prohibited areas
How do you read the yellow diamond signs?
From the bottom up
What is the main purpose of central vision?
To target and gather information
What is fringe vision used for seeing?
Path of travel
What is your peripheral vision used to detect?
Color/motion changes
Why is depth perception necessary for driving?
To gauge your position relative to other objects
What can you do to overcome depth perception problems?
Increase your following distance
What’s #1 in the smith system?
Aim high in steering
What’s #2 in the smith system?
Keep your eyes moving
What’s #3 in the smith system?
Get the big picture
What’s #4 in the smith system?
Leave yourself an out
What’s #5 in the smith system?
Make sure other people can see you
What is the void area?
It’s a space surrounding the vehicle that is hidden from the drivers view
What does the void area create?
It’s creates a optical illusion which distorts the size of the vehicle
How many ft is the void area on the drivers side and what problem does it create?
3-4 ft and you can’t see lane lines
How many ft is the void area on the front of the car and what problem does it create?
12-15 ft and makes you stop too far away
How many ft is the void area on the right side and what problem does it create?
15-20 ft and makes you too far away from parked cars
How many ft is the void area on the rear of the car and what problem does it create?
25-40 Dr and it’s hard to see obstacles and small kids
How long is the average car?
12-17 ft
How wide is the average car?
6ft
How wide is the average standard lane?
12 ft
How long is the standard lane line?
10ft
How long is the standard space between lines?
30ft
What’s SMOG?
Signal, mirror, mirror, look over shoulder, then go
What is commentary driving?
It’s talking while driving
What’s the commentary driving term for stopped traffic, brake lights, etc?
Stop ahead/trap
What’s the commentary driving term for any person/vehicle that steals space within 3 car lengths of your car?
Intruder/ thief
What’s the commentary driving term for person walking/ cyclist?
Pedestrian/bike
What’s the commentary driving term for after waiting for a red light?
Good to go
What’s the commentary driving term for a vehicle that threatens to turn right in your path of travel?
On the right
What’s the commentary driving term for a vehicle that’s turning left in front of your path?
On the left
What’s the commentary driving term for a light that just turned green/ is green for too long?
Fresh/stale green
What’s the commentary driving term for a point that’s beyond where you can stop safely before an intersection?
Go point
What’s the commentary driving term for a driver following you too closely?
Tailgater
What’s the commentary driving term for when you see a speed limit sign?
Speed check
What stops you from hitting your windshield?
Seatbelts
If you double your speed, your vehicle will have _____ as much energy of motion and four times as much distance to ____
4 times and stop
What provides little friction?
Ice, smooth pavement, rain, and snow
What’s the grooved surface on your tire called?
Tread
What reduces friction?
Quality of your tread, drivers actions, and road conditions
What happens when you lose traction on a curve?
Your car will go straight
Why does it take much longer to stop when traveling at higher speeds?
The faster your speed, the more time it takes to perceive, react, and brake
How long is your stopping distance in ideal conditions?
4 seconds
How could 80% of all crashes deaths be avoided?
If the backseat passengers wore a seatbelt
How many inches do you have to be within the curb to be legally parked?
12 inches
When do you turn your wheels to the left when on a hill?
When your uphill and have a curb
When do you turn your wheels to the right on a hill?
All the time except when your uphill with a curb
What do you always use when parking?
The parking break
How many feet should you signal before your turn?
100ft
At night, how far should a bicycles headlights and back reflector be seen?
Headlight: 500ft , reflector:600ft
How many ft can you be behind an emergency vehicle with its lights activated?
500ft
How often does a driver have to make a decision in the city?
1-2 second
When your in a turn lane, how should your wheels be positioned?
Straight
How many ft do you have to park from a driveway?
5ft
How many ft do you have to park from a fire hydrant?
15ft
How many ft do you have to park from a fire station driveway?
20ft
How many ft do you have to park from any crosswalk ?
20ft
How many ft do you have to park from stop signs or traffic lights?
30 ft
How many ft do you have to park from a railroad crossing?
50ft
When must you stop for a bus?
When it’s stopped with its red lights flashing whether it’s on your side or opposite side
When are you not required to stop for a bus when it’s traveling on the opposite side of the road?
When there is 3 or more lanes, separated by a median, or separated by a barrier
What does a chevron curve sign do?
It guides you through the curve
What is the most frequent location of solo crashes?
Curves
What do you do in every curve?
Go slow in and fast out
How do you know when oncoming traffic is far enough away before you complete a pass?
They need to be about 15 seconds away (1/3 of a mile)
after passing, when is it safe to return to the right lane?
When you see both of their headlights in rear-view mirror
When are you required to pull over to let people pass?
When there is 5 or more cars behind you