US constitution.

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21 Terms

1
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What does popular sovereignty mean?

The idea that a government is created by and subject to the will of the people.

2
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What is the purpose of a preamble?

An introductory statement that explains a document's purpose.

3
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How is proportional representation defined in the legislature?

Representation based on population.

4
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What does it mean to ratify a document?

To approve or give approval to a document.

5
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What does it mean to repeal legislation?

To revoke, cancel, or call off a law.

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What is a republic?

A nation in which power is held by citizens who elect representatives to manage the government.

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What is a unicameral legislature?

A legislature composed of one chamber.

8
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What is a veto?

The power to reject a bill.

9
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Who were the Founding Fathers?

The delegates to the Constitutional Convention and other American leaders of the time.

10
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Who was the President of the Constitutional Convention?

George Washington.

11
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What was Benjamin Franklin known for during the Constitutional Convention?

He was an influential elder statesman known for his humorous personality.

12
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Who authored the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson.

13
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What position did John Adams hold in the early United States government?

He was the second President of the United States.

14
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Why did Patrick Henry decline to attend the Constitutional Convention?

He had reservations about the proceedings and was an Antifederalist.

15
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What did Alexander Hamilton contribute to the United States?

He was a delegate to the Annapolis Convention and advocated for a strong central government.

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What is James Madison known as?

The 'Father of the Constitution'.

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What role did John Jay have after the Revolutionary War?

He negotiated the Treaty of Paris and authored several essays in 'The Federalist'.

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What did Edmund Randolph present at the Constitutional Convention?

He presented the Virginia Plan.

19
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What is the Great Compromise?

The agreement that established two houses of Congress, proposed by Roger Sherman.

20
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What were the Articles of Confederation?

The original constitution of the new United States that gave very little power to the national government.

21
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What was the purpose of the Constitutional Convention?

To revise the Articles of Confederation, which resulted in the writing of the Constitution.