As level Physics definitons

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Acceleration

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All definitions needed for A level physics cambridge

22 Terms

1

Acceleration

The rate of change of velocity.

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2

Displacement

The direct distance between an object’s starting and ending positions.

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3

Distance

A measure of how far an object moves.

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4

Speed

the rate of change of distance

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5

Velocity

The rate of change of displacement.

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6

Force

The rate of change of momentum of an object.

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7

Momentum

The product of an object’s mass and its velocity

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8

Density

The mass per unit volume of a material.

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9

Pressure

The force that a surface experiences per unit area.

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10

Power

The rate of transfer of energy.

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11

Frequency

The number of complete oscillations of a wave per second

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12

Wavelength

The distance between two identical positions on two adjacent waves.

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13

Moment Of A Force

The product of a force and the perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force to the pivot

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14

Strain

The ratio of an object’s extension to its original length.

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15

Stress

The amount of force acting per unit area.

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16

Young modulus

The ratio of stress to strain for a given material.

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17

Superposition

When two waves meet at the same point in space their displacements combine and the total displacement at that point becomes the sum of the individual displacements at that point.

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18

Phase Difference

The difference in phase between two points on a wave.

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19

Potential Difference

The difference in electrical potential between two points in a circuit.

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20

Electromotive Force

The energy supplied by a source per unit charge passing through the source.

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21

Kirchoff’s First Law

The total current entering a junction is equal to the total current leaving it.

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22

Kirchhoff's Second Law

The sum of the voltages in any closed loop must equal zero.

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