documented series of activities that when completes properly will effective and efficiently turns inputs into valuable products or services
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Three benefits of excellent business process
-consistency -managing from afar -ability to grow
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consistency
outputs, resource utilization equipment and technology requirements, as well as employee training
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managing from afar
executives can identify strengths and weaknesses via analytics from each facility
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ability to grow
documented corporate business process allow the organizations to more easily open new locations
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3 requirements for a good process
-good intentions: managed with the intent to satisfy a customer -reproducible results: knowing somewhat what the results will be. -measurable and manageable results: can interpret output and ways to improve
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common reasons for bad processes
-used to be good -limitations -was never good
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cow path theory
story about how things can get backed up or go wrong when you don't expect it to.
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The important of business process
companies and their supply chains are essentially a collection of dozens, if not thousands of interconnected and interdependent business processes.
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block diagram
help process managers see and discuss the entire system. (
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flowchart symbols
business process flowchart that will utilize a number of different symbols to help stakeholders identify the different types of activities within the process.
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block diagram vs business process flow chart
block diagram only uses rectangles for big picture activities when process flow charts use multiple symbols to identify the different types of activities.
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scope
designing a process to reach the end
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rectangle
task, operation, data collection
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diamond
decision point where multiple flow path possible
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terminator
Start/End entrances and exits to process
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large arrow
movement transportation
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circle
inspection required
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D-shape
delay in process
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swim-lane flowcharts
same as standard process maps except that they offer more detail (see the individual or group responsible)
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process maps
a collection of symbols that illustrates the sequential relationships between all of the different activities.
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value of flow charts
help managers illustrate the process for both the benefit of the development team as well as those that execute and manage the process.