Spanish1000 Final

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Spanish

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184 Terms

1
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How?

cómo?

2
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When?

cuándo?

3
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At what time?

A qué hora?

4
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what? which?

qué?

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which one(s)?

cuál(es)?

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Why

Por qué

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Where?

Dónde?

8
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From where?

De dónde?

9
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How much?

Cuánto? / Cuánta?

10
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How many?

Cuántos? / Cuántas?

11
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Who?

Quién(es)?

12
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What time is it?

Qué hora es?

13
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what colour do you prefer?

Qué Color prefieres?

14
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Masculine endings

-o / -ma

15
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Feminine endings

-a / -ción / -sión / -xión / -tad / -dad

16
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nouns invariable in gender

dentista, futbolista, turista, estudiante

17
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Gender of café

masculine

18
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Gender of clase

feminine

19
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Gender of noche

feminine

20
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Gender of tarde

feminine

21
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I (subject pronoun)

yo

22
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You (subject pronoun)

23
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He, She (subject pronoun)

él, ella

24
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We (subject pronoun) masculine

nosotros

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We (subject pronoun) feminine

nosotras

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You (plural) masculine

vosotros

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You (plural) feminine

vosotras

28
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They (feminine)

ellas

29
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They (masculine)

ellos

30
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Endings for regular verbs in -ar

-o ; -as ; -a ; -amos ; -áis ; -an

31
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To like - conjugate

me gusta(n) ; te gusta(n) ; le gusta(n)

32
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Conjugate estar

Estoy ; Estás ; Está ; Estamos ; Estáis ; Están

33
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40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100

cuarenta, cincuenta, sesenta, setenta, ochenta, noventa, cien

34
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Conjugate Tener

Tengo ; Tienes ; Tiene ; Tenemos ; Tenéis ; Tienen

35
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Conjugate Ser

Soy ; Eres ; Es ; Somos ; Sois ; Son

36
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De + el

Del

37
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A + el

Al

38
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If an adjective ends in -o

It’s masculine

39
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If an adjective ends in -a

It’s feminine

40
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If an adjective ends in -e

Could be either masculine or feminine

41
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My (1 possessor)

mi(s)

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Your (1 possessor)

Tu(s)

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Her/his/You (formal) (1 possessor)

Su(s)

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Our (more than 1 possessor)

Nuestro/-a(s)

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Your (more than 1 possessor)

Vuestro/-a(s)

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Their/Your (Formal) (More than 1 possessor)

Su(s)

47
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Endings for regular -ER verbs

-o / -es / -e / -emos / -éis / en

48
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Endings for regular -IR verbs

-o / -es / -e / -imos / -ís / en

49
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Stressed syllable if there’s no accent

  • next-to-last syllable for words ending in vowels; -n, -s

  • last syllable for everything else

50
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Cap

La gorra

51
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belt

el cinturón

52
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Dress

el vestido

53
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Hat

el sombrero

54
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Jeans

Los Jeans

55
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Raincoat

el impermeable

56
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Scarf

La bufanda

57
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Shirt

la camisa

58
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Shoes

los zapatos

59
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Skirt

La falda

60
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Socks

Los calcetines

61
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Sweater

el suéter

62
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Swimsuit

el traje de baño

63
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Tie

La corbata

64
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T-Shirt

la camiseta

65
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Glasses

Los anteojos

66
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Ask for price

Cuánto es? / Cuánto cuesta? / Cuánto vale?

67
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White

Blanco(s)/-a(s)

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Black

Negro(s)/-a(s)

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Red

rojo(s)/-a(s)

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Yellow

Amarillo(s)/-a(s)

71
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Pink

Rosado(s)/-a(s)

72
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Purple

Morado(s)/-a(s)

73
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Orange

anaranjado(s)/-a(s)

74
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Green

Verde(s) NO FEMININE

75
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Blue

Azul(es) NO FEMININE

76
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Brown

marrón/marrones NO FEMININE

77
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Grey

Gris(es) NO FEMININE

78
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200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900

Doscientos(as), trescientos(as), cuatrocientos(as), quinientos(as), seiscientos(as), setecientos(as), ochocientos(as), novecientos(as)

79
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1000, 1100, 100 000, 1 000 000, 2 000 000

mil, mil cien, cien mil, un millón, dos millones

80
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1975, 2000, 2008

mil novecientos setenta y cinco, dos mil, dos mil ocho

81
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This/These (masculine)

Este/Estos

82
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This/These (feminine)

Esta/Estas

83
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That/Those (masculine)

Ese/Esos

84
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That/Those (feminine)

Esa/Esas

85
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That over there/Those over there

Aquel(los)/aquella(s)

86
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Patters of irregular verbs

  • E becomes IE in Querer, Preferir & other stem-changing verbs

  • O becomes UE in Poder & other stem-changing verbs

  • E becomes I in Servir & other stem-changing verbs

87
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Venir

Vengo, Vienes; Viene; Venimos; Venís, Vienen

88
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to be right

tener razón

89
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to be afraid (of)

tener miedo (de)

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to be sleepy

tener sueño

91
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To be cold

tener frío

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To be hot

tener calor

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To be lucky

Tener suerte

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To be in a hurry

Tener prisa

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To be hungry

tener hambre

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To be thirsty

Tener sed

97
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Conjugate IR

Voy; Vas; Va; Vamos; Vais; Van

98
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I’m coming

Voy! / Ya voy!

99
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Let’s eat

Vamos a comer

100
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Near Future formation

ir + a + infinitive