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the gold standard of investment criteria refers to the
net present value rule
the ___ model answers one basic question: How soon will I recover my initial investment
payback period
which statement below is false
two projects are mutually exclusive if the acceptance of one project has no bearing on the acceptance or rejection of the other project
the IRR is the discount rate that produces
an NPV equal to 0
which of the statements below is true of the payback period method
it ignores the cash flow after the initial outflow has been recovered
the net present value of an investment is _____
the present value of all benefits (cash inflows) minus the present value of all costs (cash outflows) of the project
the ____ method of capital budgeting is a ratio of the present value of benefits divided to the initial investment cost
profitability index
_____ are an accounting measure of performance during a specific period of time while ___ is the actual inflow or outflow of money
profits: cash flows
which of the statements below is true
an increase in working capital can be brought about by an increase in inventory
which of the following should not be included in the forecasted cash flows of an investment project
interest paid on the debt secured from the proposed investment project
the advantage of ___ over ____ depreciation is that you can write off more of your capital costs in the earlier years
MACRS: straight line
which of the following would not be expected to affect the decisions of whether to undertake an internal investment
cost of a previous feasibility study that was conducted for this project
to get the operating cash flow, given the net operating profit after taxes we add back____
depreciation
_____ of a project are those that have already been incurred and are irrelevant to our current financing decisions
sunk costs
whenever a new product competes against a companies already existing products and reduces the sales of those products, ___ occur
erosion costs
An implicit cost of increasing the proportion of debt in a firms capital structure is that
shareholders will demand a higher rate of return
generally speaking, when the information is available, investors prefer to use ____ rather than ____ when evaluating a firm
market values, book values
Capital structure decisions refer to the
blend of equity and debt used by a firm
In capital budgeting, the ____ is the appropriate discount to use when calculating the NPV of an average risk project
WACC