Układ hormonalny

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11 Terms

1

Kalcytonina

________- zmniejsza stężenie wapnia we krwi, blokując uwalnianie wapnia z kości.

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2

Melatonina

________- reguluje rytm snu i czuwania.

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3

Wzrost hormon somatotropiny

________, GH- stymuluje metabolizm białek, tłuszczów i węglowodanów we wszystkich komórkach, stymuluje wzrost organizmu.

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4
  • growth hormone somatotropin, GH

stimulates the metabolism of proteins, fats and carbohydrates in all cells, stimulates the growth of the body

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5
  • prolactin, PRL

stimulates the mammary glands in women after childbirth to produce milk, inhibits ovulation

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6
  • tropic hormones TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH

stimulate thyroid gland TSH, adrenal cortex ACTH and gonads FSH and LH to secrete hormones

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7

vasopressin, antidiuretic hormone, ADH

regulates water balance by controlling the urinary thickening process

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8

oxytocin

in women provokes uterine contractions, e.g

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9

during childbirth and milk secretion after childbirth, and in men

spasms of the vas deferens during ejaculation

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10
  • melatonin

regulates the rhythm of sleep and wakefulness

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11
  • calcitonin

reduces the concentration of calcium in the blood by blocking the release of calcium from the bones of

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