Układ hormonalny

Kalcytonina

Kalcytonina

________- zmniejsza stężenie wapnia we krwi, blokując uwalnianie wapnia z kości.

Melatonina

________- reguluje rytm snu i czuwania.

Wzrost hormon somatotropiny

________, GH- stymuluje metabolizm białek, tłuszczów i węglowodanów we wszystkich komórkach, stymuluje wzrost organizmu.

• growth hormone somatotropin, GH

stimulates the metabolism of proteins, fats and carbohydrates in all cells, stimulates the growth of the body

• prolactin, PRL

stimulates the mammary glands in women after childbirth to produce milk, inhibits ovulation

• tropic hormones TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH

stimulate thyroid gland TSH, adrenal cortex ACTH and gonads FSH and LH to secrete hormones

vasopressin, antidiuretic hormone, ADH

regulates water balance by controlling the urinary thickening process

oxytocin

in women provokes uterine contractions, e.g

during childbirth and milk secretion after childbirth, and in men

spasms of the vas deferens during ejaculation

• melatonin

regulates the rhythm of sleep and wakefulness

• calcitonin

reduces the concentration of calcium in the blood by blocking the release of calcium from the bones of