Stopping distances

Thinking distance

Distance a vehicle travels in the time between a driver realising they need to stop and applying the brakes

Braking distance

The distance a vehicle travels after the driver applies the brakes

Stopping distance

thinking distance + braking distance

The thinking distance could be affected by…

Tiredness, too much drug/alcohol use, distractions or poor visibility

The braking distance could be affected by…

Wet or icy roads, poor vehicle conditions or driving too fast.