Drivers Ed. NJ Chapter 6

Effects of Alcohol:

Impaired reaction time, coordination, and balance

What does driving “Under the Influence” mean?

That a driver’s senses and judgement are impared by alcohol

What sobers a person?

Time

Every drink contains _____ ounce of alcohol

½

1 drink = ____

1.5 oz 86 proof liquor, 12 oz of a bottle/can of beer, 5 oz glass of wine

BAC

Blood Alcohol Concentration

BAC is made of what factors?

Quantity of alcohol consumed, body weight, how quickly drinks are consumed, and food eaten

Best way to avoid a car crash under the influence:

Don’t drive

Legal limit for BAC for people over 21:

0.08% BAC

Legal limit for BAC for people under 21:

0.01% BAC

Likelihood of a car crash for a BAC over 0.05%:

2x

Likelihood of a car crash for a BAC over 0.10%:

6x

Likelihood of a car crash for a BAC over 0.15%:

25x

Is it legal to refuse a breathalyzer test in NJ?

No

Penalties for refusing a breathalyzer test?

Loss of driving privileges, referral to Intoxicated Driver Resource Center, fines, or a violation surcharge

Will eating lower a BAC?

No, it will only slow the absorption of alcohol into the bloodstream

What is a designated driver?

A completely sober person designated to drive intoxicated passengers

Signs of an intoxicated driver:

Speeding, weaving in/out of lanes, slow driving, jerking motions, and quick stops

Who can be liable if there is a crash after a party due to intoxication?

The host of the party

Under the influence of drugs or holding drugs means:

You are not allowed to drive on NJ roads

Drugs that effect basic driving skills:

Cold pills, Tranquilizers, and prescription medication

Effects of Marijuana on a driver:

Loss of tracking ability, Distance judgement, Vigilance, Divided attention