Effects of Alcohol:
Impaired reaction time, coordination, and balance
What does driving “Under the Influence” mean?
That a driver’s senses and judgement are impared by alcohol
What sobers a person?
Time
Every drink contains _____ ounce of alcohol
½
1 drink = ____
1.5 oz 86 proof liquor, 12 oz of a bottle/can of beer, 5 oz glass of wine
BAC
Blood Alcohol Concentration
BAC is made of what factors?
Quantity of alcohol consumed, body weight, how quickly drinks are consumed, and food eaten
Best way to avoid a car crash under the influence:
Don’t drive
Legal limit for BAC for people over 21:
0.08% BAC
Legal limit for BAC for people under 21:
0.01% BAC
Likelihood of a car crash for a BAC over 0.05%:
2x
Likelihood of a car crash for a BAC over 0.10%:
6x
Likelihood of a car crash for a BAC over 0.15%:
25x
Is it legal to refuse a breathalyzer test in NJ?
No
Penalties for refusing a breathalyzer test?
Loss of driving privileges, referral to Intoxicated Driver Resource Center, fines, or a violation surcharge
Will eating lower a BAC?
No, it will only slow the absorption of alcohol into the bloodstream
What is a designated driver?
A completely sober person designated to drive intoxicated passengers
Signs of an intoxicated driver:
Speeding, weaving in/out of lanes, slow driving, jerking motions, and quick stops
Who can be liable if there is a crash after a party due to intoxication?
The host of the party
Under the influence of drugs or holding drugs means:
You are not allowed to drive on NJ roads
Drugs that effect basic driving skills:
Cold pills, Tranquilizers, and prescription medication
Effects of Marijuana on a driver:
Loss of tracking ability, Distance judgement, Vigilance, Divided attention