AP Psych - Mod 38: Assessing Intelligence

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13 Terms

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intelligence test
a method for assessing a person's mental aptitudes and comparing them to others using numerical scores
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achievement test
test designed to asses what a person has learned
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aptitude test
test designed to predict a person's future performance ;

aptitude is the capacity to learn
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mental age
level of performance typically associated with children of a certain age

test of intelligence performance made by Binet
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standford binet
widely used american revision (by Terman ay Stanford) of Binet's original intelligence test
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intelligence quotient
IQ ; ratio of mental age to chronological age multiplied by 100
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wechsler adult intelligence scale
the WAIS is the most widely used intelligence test

contain verbal and nonverbal subtests
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standardization
meaningful scores following the same procedures compared with the performance of a pretested group
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normal curve
bell shaped curve that describes the distribution of many physical and psychological attributes
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reliability
the extent to which a test yields consistent results,

consistency of scores on two halves of the test
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validity
the extent to which a test measure what it is supposed it
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content validity
the extend to which a test samples the behavior that is of interest
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predictive validity
the success with which a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict