Key Concepts in Organic Chemistry and Biochemical Reactions

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7 Terms

1
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What are the different types of hydrocarbons based on the types of bonds between carbon atoms?

Ane (single bonds), yne (triple bonds), and ene (double bonds).

2
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What is the significance of isomers in compounds?

Compounds can exist as isomers, meaning they have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements.

3
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What type of hydrocarbons contain only single bonds between carbon atoms?

Saturated hydrocarbons.

4
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What role does water play in cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

Water is a product of cellular respiration and a reactant in photosynthesis.

5
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What are the reactants in cellular respiration?

Carbohydrates.

6
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What do biochemical reactions require to proceed?

Enzymes and vitamins.

7
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What happens when two areas of low pressure air meet?

They produce a difference in pressure, which can force objects, like cars, towards each other.