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What is media?
Media refers to the communication channels through which news, music, movies, education, promotional messages, and other data are disseminated.
Types of media
The main types of media are Print, Broadcast, and Digital/New.
Print media
One of the oldest forms of mass communication, consisting of paper and ink reproduced through a traditional mechanical printing process.
Examples of print media
Newspapers, magazines, billboards, and flyers.
Newspaper
A major source of information for readers, available as national or local publications, daily or weekly.
Types of newspapers
Broadsheet and Tabloid.
Magazines
Specialized advertising media serving educational, informational, and entertainment needs.
Examples of broadcast media
Television, radio, podcasts, and video content.
Television
A principal source of information and entertainment that combines visual images, sounds, motion, and color.
Positive aspects of television
Free entertainment, social surrogacy, educational channels, and family bonding.
Negative aspects of television
Can make you lazy, promotes violence & consumerism, and poses health hazards.
Radio broadcasting
The transmission of radio signals using a radio station to multiple receivers over the air.
Common modulation schemes for radio
AM and FM.
Positive aspects of radio
Live media, no broadcast restrictions, affordability, and availability on every device.
Negative aspects of radio
Lack of continuity, lack of visual appeal, and potential for distraction.
Digital media
Information shared through a digital device or screen, relying on electronics for creation, distribution, viewing, and storage.
Social media
Websites and applications focused on communication, community input, interaction, content-sharing, and collaboration.
Video sharing platforms
Websites that allow users to upload and share their video clips with the public or invited guests.
Online games
Video games played partially or primarily over the Internet or other computer networks.
Other examples of digital/new media
Websites, email, podcasts, and vlogs.
What is media convergence?
The merging of different types of mass media as well as interactive technologies through digital media platforms.
Purpose of digital media
To enable the sharing and accessibility of information through electronic devices.
Broadsheet newspapers
A large format newspaper generally regarded as more serious in content.
Tabloid newspapers
A smaller format newspaper often characterized by sensational news.
Consumer magazines
Magazines aimed at the general public for educational and entertainment purposes.
Business magazines
Magazines intended for a specific industry or professional audience.
Billboard advertising
A large outdoor advertisement designed to catch the attention of passing traffic.
Flyers
Printed sheets of paper used for advertising or information distribution.
Educational channels
Television or online platforms that provide educational content.
Lack of visual appeal in radio
Radio's absence of images can make it less engaging compared to visual media.
Interactivity in digital media
The ability of users to actively participate and engage with content across platforms.