Civics U2

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

Schools can restrict printed materials to protect the student body.

1st Amendment

Freedom of speech and press.

Tinker v. Des Moines

Students have the right to appropriately express themselves, including nonverbal speech.

Engel v. Vitale

Public schools cannot force students to pray, violating the Establishment Clause.

Texas v. Johnson

Flag burning is protected as a form of protest under the freedom of speech.

Schenck v. US

'Clear and present danger' speech is not protected under the First Amendment.

Bethel v. Fraser

Schools prioritize protecting students from lewd and suggestive language.

Mapp v. Ohio

Evidence seized in violation of the Exclusionary Rule is excluded from court.

TLO v. New Jersey

Students have minimal privacy rights in schools; searches require only reasonable suspicion.

Korematsu v. US

Japanese Internment was allowed as a wartime measure against the majority.

Miranda v. Arizona

Accused individuals must be informed of their rights (Miranda Warning) for due process.

Gideon v. Wainwright

Guaranteed the right to counsel, even if one cannot afford an attorney.

Dobbs v. Jackson

Returned abortion rights to the States, overturning Roe v. Wade.

Brown v. Board

Overturned 'separate but equal', integrating school systems.

Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard

Addressed Affirmative Action in college admissions, overturning Regents v. Bakke.

2nd amendment

right to bear arms

3rd amdnemnt

right to refuse quarters to soldiers

4th amendment

protects people from unreasonable sarch and seziure

5th amendment

protects people from being held for a crime unless accused

6th amendment

right to a fair and speedy trial

7th amendment

right to trial by jury

8th amendment

protects from cruel and unsual punishments

9th amendment

Not all rights are listed in the consitution

10th amendment

power not granted to the federal governemt belongs to the states and the people