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Good GCSE English Language Paper 2 Question 5 Vocabulary to use
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Detrimental
Definition: Causing harm, damage, or injury.
Example: Spending excessive hours on social media is detrimental to a teenager's mental health.
Prevalent
Definition: Widespread, common, or frequently encountered in a particular place or time.
Example: Obesity is becoming increasingly prevalent in modern societies due to sedentary lifestyles.
Advocate
Definition: To publicly support, recommend, or speak in favour of a cause or policy.
Example: We must advocate for poorer communities who lack access to clean running water.
Paramount
Definition: More important than anything else; supreme.
Example: It is of paramount importance that we protect our local green spaces from developers.
Catastrophic
Definition: Causing sudden, great damage or suffering; disastrous.
Example: A failure to tackle climate change today will have catastrophic consequences tomorrow.
Imperative
Definition: Of vital importance; crucial or urgently necessary.
Example: It is imperative that the government invests more money into our failing public transport system.
Empirical
Definition: Based on verifiable observation, evidence, or experience rather than theory.
Example: Scientists have gathered empirical evidence proving that plastic pollution is destroying marine life.
Visceral
Definition: Relating to deep, inward feelings or instincts rather than intellect; a "gut" reaction.
Example: The images of the war zone provoked a visceral reaction of horror from the audience.
Audacity
Definition: Willingness to take bold risks, or rude and disrespectful boldness.
Example: The multi-millionaire had the audacity to claim he could not afford to pay his workers a fair wage.
Poignant
Definition: Evoking a keen sense of sadness, regret, or deep emotion.
Example: The speaker's poignant story about homelessness left the entire room in absolute silence.
Inequitable
Definition: Unfair, unjust, or biased.
Example: The current tax system is inequitable because it places the heaviest burden on the poorest citizens.
Compelling
Definition: Evoking interest, attention, or conviction in a powerfully irresistible way.
Example: The charities presented a compelling case for banning single-use plastics immediately.
Cataclysm
Definition: A large-scale, violent, and destructive event in the natural or social world.
Example: If we do not restrict carbon emissions, an environmental cataclysm is completely inevitable.
Integrity
Definition: The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.
Example: We need leaders of true integrity who care more about people than political power.
Disparity
Definition: A great and often unfair difference or inequality.
Example: There is a shocking disparity between the funding of northern and southern schools.
Ramifications
Definition: The complex, unwelcome, or far-reaching consequences of an action or event.
Example: The ramifications of closing the local youth club will be felt for generations.
Consequently
Definition: As a result of something; therefore.
Example: Funding was cut; consequently, the local library was forced to permanently close its doors.
Furthermore
Definition: In addition; besides (used to introduce a fresh point that reinforces the current one).
Example: The new stadium will destroy wildlife; furthermore, it will cause severe traffic gridlock.
Conversely
Definition: Introducing a statement or idea that reverses or contrasts with the previous one.
Example: Conversely, opponents argue that censorship is necessary to maintain public safety and order.
Undeniably
Definition: Used to emphasize that something cannot be denied or disputed; certainly true.
Example: Undeniably, the younger generation will bear the heaviest costs of our current economic mistakes.