Interventional Radiology and Fluoroscopy Summary

These flashcards cover key terminology and concepts related to interventional radiology and fluoroscopy, which are essential for understanding the module.

Interventional Radiology (IR)

A medical specialty that provides minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment using imaging techniques to target interventions.

Fluoroscopy

An imaging technique that provides real-time moving images of the interior of a patient using a continuous X-ray beam.

Patient Preparation

The process of ensuring that patients are ready and informed before undergoing interventional procedures.

Radiation Safety

Protocols and practices to protect patients and medical staff from harmful effects of radiation during imaging procedures.

Multi-Disciplinary Team (MDT)

A group of healthcare professionals from different specialties working collaboratively in the patient's care.

Sterile Techniques

Procedures used to maintain a sterile environment to prevent contamination during medical procedures.

Contrast Agents

Substances used during imaging procedures to enhance the visibility of structures in the body.

Readiness Assurance Tests (RATs)

Assessment tools consisting of multiple choice questions to check understanding of module content.

Emergency Procedures in IR

Specific interventions carried out during IR to manage critical situations such as GI bleeds or trauma.

Advantages of IR

Minimally invasive procedures, shorter recovery times, and reduced hospital stays, making it suitable for patients unfit for surgery.

Disadvantages of IR

Challenges including high demand, potential radiation exposure, and complications from invasive procedures.