Paper 1 (Christianity)- Ethics

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Infant Baptism

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Description and Tags

59 Terms

1

Infant Baptism

When someone canā€™t make decisions for themselves, so the parents make the decision for them.

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2

Liturgical worship

A church service that follows a set structure or ritual

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3

Non-liturgical worship

A service that does not follow a set structure or schedule

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4

Private worship

When a believer praises or honors God on there own

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5

Set prayers

prayers that have been written down and said more than once by More than one person. Eg. Lords prayer

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6

Informal prayers

Prayer that is made up by an individual using there own words

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7

Non-conformist

An English protestant who does not conform to the doctrines or practices of the established Church of England

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8

The Lords prayer

The prayer taught to the disciples by Jesus, also known as ā€˜Our Fatherā€™

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9

Sacraments

Rites and rituals throught which the believer receives a special gift of grace

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10

Baptism

The ritual through which people become members of the church

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11

Protestant

A branch of Christianity.

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12

Holy communion (Eucharist)

A service of thanksgiving in which the sacrificial death and resurrection of Jesus are celebrated using bread and wine

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13

What is holy communion also called?

Eucharist mass, The breaking of the bread, divine liturgy, the Lords supper.

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14

Eucharist meaning

From a greek word meaning Thanksgiving.

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15

Pilgrimage

A journey by a believer to a holy site for religious reasons. Pilgrimage is an act of worship and devotion.

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16

Festival

A day or period of celebration for religious reasons

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17

Christmas

The day of commemorating the incarceration, the birth of Jesus. The season of 12 days, ending with the epiphany (visit of the wise men)

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18

Easter

The religious season celebrating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead.

It starts on Easter Sunday and ends with the feast of pentecost

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19

Agape

A word used in the bible that describes selfless scarafical, unconditional love.

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20

Mission

The vocation or calling of a religious organisation or individual to go out into the world and spread their faith.

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21

Missionary

A person sent on a religious mission, especially to promote Christianity in a foreign country through preaching or charitable work.

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22

Evangelism

Spreading the Christian gospel by public preaching or personal witness.

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23

Convert

Someone who has decided to become committed to a religion and change their religion or faith.

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24

Reconciliation

A sacrament the Catholic church; also the restoring of harmony after relationships have broken down.

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25

Persecution

Hostility and iā€™ll treatment, especially because of race, or political or religious beliefs.

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26

Church growth

Is a movement within evangelical Christianity which aims to grow based on research.

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27

Catholic

A branch of Christianity based in Rome and Led by the Pope.

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28

Orthodox

A branch of Christianity mainly, but not entirely, practiced in eastern Europe.

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29

Denomination

A distinct group within the Christian faith, with its own organisations and traditions.

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30

God

The supreme being.

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31

Monotheistic

A religion that believes there is only one God.

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32

Holy

Separate and set apart for a special purpose by God.

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33

Omnipotent

Having unlimited power; a quality of God.

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34

Benevolent

All-loving, all-good; a quality of God.

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35

Justice

Bringing about what is right and fair.

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36

Trinity

The belief that there are three persons in the one God; The Father, The Son and The Holy Spirit.

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37

Holy spirit

The third person of the trinity.

Christians believe is the inspiring presence of God in the world

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38

Son Of God

A title used for Jesus.

The second person of the trinity.

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39

Creation

The act by which God made the universe.

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40

The Word

Term used at the beggining of Johnā€™s gospel to refer to God the son.

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41

Incarnation

Becoming flesh, taking human form.

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42

Resurrection

1) rising from the dead

2) Jesus rising from the dead

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43

Blasphemy

A religious offence which includes claiming to be God.

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44

Crucifixion

1) the roman method of execution

2) the execution and death of Jesus on Good Friday

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45

Ascension

The event, 40 days after the resurrection, when jesus returned to God, the father, in heaven.

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46

Heaven

A state of eternal happiness in the presence of God.

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47

After-life

What Christian's believe follows life on earth.

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48

Day of Judgement

A time when the world will end and every soul will be judged by God and rewarded or punished.

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49

Hell

The place of eternal suffering or the state of being without God.

1) link to God being ā€˜Benevolentā€

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50

Purgatory

The intermediate state when souls are cleansed in order to enter heaven.

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51

Satan

Name for the devil ā†the power and source of evil.

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52

Original sin

The sin of adam and eve that kicked them banished them out of the Garden of Eden.

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53

Salvation

Saving the soul, deliverance from sin and admission to heaven brought about by Jesus.

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54

Grace

A quality of God which God shows to humans by providing love and support .

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55

Forgiveness

Showing grace and mercy pardoning someone for what they have done wrong.

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56

Mass

Ceremony, also called Eucharist, in which the sacrificial death and resurrection of Jesus is celebrated using bread and wine.

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57

Sin

1) any action or thought that separates humans from God.

2) behaviour which is against Godā€™s laws and wishes or against principles of morality.

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58
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59

What are the seven sacraments?

1) baptism

2)confirmation

3)eucharist

4)reconciliation

5)anointing of the sick

6)marriage

7)holy orders

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