IB Psychology SL - The Impact of Hormones on Human Behavior

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Study Guide for " The Impact of Hormones on Human Behavior" ERQ

23 Terms

1

Hormones

Chemical messengers regulating body processes and behavior.

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2

Endocrine System

System producing hormones for bodily regulation.

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3

Oxytocin

Hormone linked to trust and social bonding.

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4

Trust Hormone

Nickname for oxytocin due to its effects.

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5

Amygdala

Brain region controlling fear and emotional responses.

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6

Baumgartner et al. (2008)

Study on oxytocin's role in rebuilding trust.

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7

Trust Game

Experiment assessing trust through money sharing.

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8

fMRI Scans

Imaging technique to observe brain activity.

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9

Placebo

Inactive treatment used for comparison in studies.

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10

In-group Favoritism

Preference for members of one's own group.

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11

De Dreu et al. (2011)

Study examining oxytocin's effect on moral decisions.

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12

Trolley Problem

Ethical dilemma used to assess moral decision-making.

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13

Social Survival

Ability to maintain relationships and trust in groups.

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14

Environmental Factors

External influences affecting hormone impact on behavior.

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15

Cognitive Factors

Mental processes influencing hormone effects on actions.

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16

Mother-Child Attachment

Bond strengthened by oxytocin during childbirth and breastfeeding.

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17

Trust Restoration

Process of rebuilding trust after betrayal.

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18

Behavioral Complexity

Interactions of hormones with various influencing factors.

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19

Trust and Forgiveness

Social behaviors influenced by oxytocin levels.

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20

Individual Differences

Variations in response to hormones based on personality.

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21

Controlled Experiment

Study design minimizing external variables for clarity.

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22

Limitations of Studies

Factors that may affect the validity of findings.

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23

Social Biases

Prejudices influenced by hormonal effects on behavior.

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