Exploraciones Chapter 10
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61 Terms
aduana
customs
asiento
seat
boleto
ticket
cinturón de seguridad
safety belt
escala
layover
llegada
arrival
mostrador
counter
pasillo
aisle
reclamo de equipaje
baggage claim
retrasado
delayed
sala de espera
waiting room
salida
departure
ventanilla
window
vuelo
flight
andén
platform
coche-cama
sleeping-car
litera
bunk
parada
stop
revisor(a)
controller
taquilla
ticket window
vagón
car, wagon
aterrizar
to land
despegar
to take off
doblar
to turn
facturar equipaje
to check luggage
pasar por seguridad
to go through security
seguir derecho
to go straight
Relative Pronoun--que
Used to refer mostly to things.
El tren tiene un coche-cama que es muy pequeño.
Relative Pronoun--quien(es)
Used only to refer to people. Must have a preposition before it (a, con, de, para, por, en).
El agente de seguridad es la persona con quien debes hablar.
Formal Commands
Drop the -o from the present tense Yo form and add the opposite ending.
trabajar--trabajo----trabaje(n)
tener-----tengo------tenga(n)
dormir---duermo---duerma(n)
To make the command negative, add "no" before the verb.
Irregulars
dar--dé (den). estar--esté(n). ir--vaya(n).
saber--sepa(n). ser--sea(n).
Nosotros Commands
Drop the -o from the present tense Yo form and add the opposite ending for nosotros.
comer----como----comamos
bailar-----bailo-----bailemos
-Ar and -er verbs with stem changes do not change in nosotros command. However, -ir verbs do stem change.
jugar---juego---juguemos
pedir---pido-----pidamos
Informal Commands
To form the informal command, use the 3rd person singular (él/ella) of the present tense.
Tiende la cama. (Make the bed).
Baila en el castillo. (Dance in the castle)
To make the command negative, use the formal usted command and add an -s.
No pongas la mesa ahora porque la cena no está lista.
No comas el cerde.
Commands with Pronouns
When using affirmative commands, the pronouns are attached to the end of the verb.
Lávalos. (Wash them)
Cómala. (Eat it)
Hazla ahora. (Make it now)
When using negative commands, the pronouns are placed directly before the verb.
No la pongas. (Don't set it)
el alojamiento
lodging
el ascensor
elevator
el (la) botones
bellhop
el (la) camarero(a)
maid
el centro de negocios
business center
las escaleras
stairs
el (la) gerente
manager
el (la) huésped
guest
el Internet inalámbrico
wireless Internet
alojarse
to lodge, to stay in a hotel
bajar
to go down, to take something down
hacer el check out
to check out
la llave
key
la recepción
reception (desk)
el (la) recepcionista
receptionist
la sala de conferencias
conference center
el sauna
sauna
el servicio a la habitación
room service
el transporte
transportation
el (la) turista
tourist
quedarse
to stay
registrarse
to check in
subir
to go up, to take something up
disponible
available
(la habitación) doble
double (room)
de lujo
luxurious
(la habitación) sencilla
single (room)
(la habitación) triple
triple (room)
Note 
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