molecular structure

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9 Terms

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structural isomer

same molecular formula, different connectivity

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stereoisomer

same connectivity, different spatial arrangement

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geometric (cis-trans) isomer

stereoisomer that flips over single bonds (cis configuration - same side, trans configuration - opposite side)

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optical isomer (enantiomer)

non-superimposable stereoisomer with a chiral region (carbon bonded to 4 different molecules)

d isomer rotates plane polarized light clockwise

L isomer rotates plane polarized light counter clockwise

act differently in chemical environments

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which isomers have the same density

stereoisomers

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