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15 Terms
1
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"War was..."
"War was largely of Russia's own making." - Micheal Lynch
- Referring to Russia looking to expand was it's own fault for the Russo-Japanese war
2
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"Little..."
"Little yellow monkeys." - Tsar Nicholas II
- Underestimation brought them their defeat
3
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"The might..."
"The might of Holy Russia will crush them." - Tsar Nicholas II
- Undestimation
4
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Why, Where and Why did Japan attack?
- Because they sensed the futility of their dimplomacy as Russia ignored Japan presence when they expanded to Manchuria.
- They attacked in Port Arthur at the Russian fleet.
- 8 Feb 1904
5
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How many troops were lost in the siege of Port Arthur?
31,000
6
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How many Russian troops were lost in the battle of Mukden (Feb)
90,000
7
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What was lost in the battle of Tsushima (May)
11 Battleships, 7 of 8 Cruisers and with 10,000 seamen lost or captured all less than 24 hours.
8
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Why did they lose the war?
- Underestimation - Japanese army and nave were better equiped and prepared (inflated ego due to only fighting the Ottoman Empire) - Russian Military leaders lacked experiences. - No understanding of enemy or terrain. - The Trans-Siberian railway was still incomplete so it couldn't transport reinforcements and supplies --> poor weapons, shelter and food.
9
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"The Japanese..."
"The Japanese are bating us with machine guns... we'll beat them with icons." - Russian Commander
- Highlights the lack of resourced of the Russian troops
10
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"For Russia..."
"For Russia, the conflict was a tale of confusion and disaster." - Lynch
- Highlights the incompetence of the military leaders
11
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When did the war end?
2 Jan 1905, Russian forced surrendered Port Arthur
12
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When and what was the Treaty of Portsmouth?
- 23rd August 1905.
- Treaty between Russia and Japan, where Russia agree to withdraw it's troops from Manchuria. Japan gained control of Port Arthur
13
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What were some impacts of the war?
- Real worth of working class wages dropped to 25% in a year + shortages and rise of price on goods - Shortages on military crisis ALLOWED WORKERS STRIKES, PEASANT REVOLTS AND SEVERAL ASSASINATIONS + support for liberal reforms and revolutionary movements increase. - The humilation was widespread, and the Tsar's divine right to rule was bruised.
14
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"The Russo-Japanese war made..."
"The Russo-Japanese War made the discontent in Russia much worse." - Ryan, Perfect, Sweeney
15
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"The Russo-Japanese war helped..."
"The Russo-Japanese War helped create the conditions that would lead to revolution by late 1905." - Ryan et. al