Bursae, Ligaments & Range of Motion

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5 Terms

1
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Name the three main bursae at the hip

Trochanteric (between GT and gluteus maximus), ischial (between gluteus maximus and ischial tuberosity), gluteofemoral (between ITB and vastus lateralis)

2
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What are the features of the iliofemoral ligament?

Very strong, trianglular, anterior, resists extension and lateral rotation

3
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Normal hip ROM (passive):

Flexion: 120-125°, Extension: 15-30°, Abduction: 30-50°, Adduction: 20-30°, Medial rotation: 25-40°, External rotation: 40-50°

4
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What is the capsular pattern of the hip?

Greatest loss in medial rotation, then flexion, abduction, followed by extension

5
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