Manorialism and The Manor . Towns. Crafts Guilds. Drama

Was a manor self-sufficient?

In what ways?

Yes, a manor was self-sufficient

The serfs and peasants produced most of everything they and their lord needed including food, clothing, tools and furniture.
They did not need to trade with others for their basic needs.

What was the purpose of a manor court?

List some offense's:

To mediate and settle disputes

leaving the manor
marrying without the lord's permission

What was the purpose of craft guilds and what benefit did they provide?

They provided a way for trade skills to be learned and passed down from generation to generation. Members of a guild had the opportunity to rise in society through hard work.

The guild protected members in many ways. Members were supported by the guild if they came onto hard times or were sick. They controlled working conditions and hours of work. The guild also prevented non-guild members from selling competitive products. Some guild members were even exempt from paying high taxes from the lords and kings.

Why was the 3 field system important to agricultural operations?

it increased the amount of land that could be planted each year. Second, it protected farmers from starvation if one of the crops failed.

What three freedoms did all towns struggle for?

Freedom from paying feudal dues (money or services)
Freedom to carry on trade without outside interference
Freedom to govern themselves

Plays were produced by two different groups in the Middle Ages. Who?

They were produced by guilds.
Mystery Miracle and Morality

How did the apprenticeship system work?

boys in their teens who signed up with a master for around 7 years. They would work hard for the master during this time in exchange for learning the craft plus food, clothing, and shelter.

Once the apprenticeship was complete, he became a Journeyman. As a Journeyman, he would still work for a master, but would earn wages for his work.

The highest position of the craft was the Master. To become a Master, a Journeyman would need the approval of the guild. He would have to prove his skill, plus play the politics needed to get approval. Once a Master, he could open his own shop and train apprentices.