Chapter 2: Stress

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27 Terms

1

Delegate responsibility

________- asking for help as appropriate and necessary.

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2

Eustress

________: brought on by a pleasant stressor.

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3

Intentional cultivation of attention

________ in a way that is non- judging and non- striving.

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4

Excess stress

________ can negatively affect the way you eat.

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5

Distress

________: brought on by an unpleasant stressor.

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6

Regular physical activity

________ can reduce many of the negative effects of stress.

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7

Stressors

________: mental states /events /situations that trigger physical, psychological, emotional reactions.

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8

Endocrine system

________: glands, tissues, and cells that help control body functions.

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9

Allostatic load

________: the long- term wear and tear of the stress response.

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10

High allostatic load

________ is linked to a greater risk of disease.

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11

Greater susceptibility

________ to disease after repeated or prolonged stress may be due to the stress response itself rather than depletion of resources.

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12

achievement of goals

Visualize the ________; mentally rehearse the performance of tasks.

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13

Nervous system

________: the brain, spinal cord, and nerves; handles very short- term stress.

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14

Endocrine system

________ handles both acute and chronic stress.

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15

Distress

brought on by an unpleasant stressor

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16

Eustress

brought on by a pleasant stressor

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17

Allostatic load

the long-term wear and tear of the stress response

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18

Stressors

mental states/events/situations that trigger physical, psychological, emotional reactions

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19

Nervous system

the brain, spinal cord, and nerves; handles very short-term stress

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20

Endocrine system

glands, tissues, and cells that help control body functions

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21

Fight-or-flight reaction

(trigger of physiological changes)

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22

Acute stress

very short-term (acute) stress

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23

Chronic stress

long-term (chronic) stress

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24

High levels of this can result in burnout

physical, mental, and emotional exhaustion

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25

Stimulants

amphetamines

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26

Opioids

morphines and heroin

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27

Tranquilizers

Valium and Xanax

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