The Home Rule Crisis- Irish History

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104 Terms

1
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When was the First Home Rule Bill?

1886

2
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When was the Second Home Rule Bill?

1893

3
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When did the Liberals come to power at the start of the 20th Century?

1906

4
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Who becomes Prime Minister in 1906?

Asquith

5
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When did the Liberals suggest the People’s Budget?

1909

6
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When was the “Peers Vs. The People” election?

January 1910

7
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The Liberals win the Jan 1910 election by a vote of _______

274 to 272

8
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The Conservatives accuse the Liberals of making a ___________________________

“Corrupt parliamentary bargain”

9
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How many seats did the Labour Party win in Jan 1910?

40

10
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After January 1910, the next election was held in ___________

December 1910

11
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The Liberals and the Conservatives drew the Dec 1910 election with a vote of ________

272 to 272

12
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When does Asquith introduce the Parliament Bill?

1911

13
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When did Carson become leader of the Irish Unionist Party?

1910

14
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Carson was from which Irish city?

Dublin

15
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Carson introduces a…

“New style of Unionism”

16
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When was the Ulster Unionist Council formed?

1905

17
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The Ulster Unionists had purchased _____ weapons by Summer 1911

2000

18
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When does Carson say “if Ulster succeeds, Home Rule is dead”?

October 1911

19
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When does Bonar Law become leader of the Conservative Party?

13th November 1911

20
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Bonar Law had familial connections to _________ in Ulster

Coleraine

21
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Bonar Law develops a…

New style of politics

22
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When was the Craigavon demonstration?

23rd September 1911

23
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How many Unionists attended the Craigavon demonstration?

50,000

24
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Who organised the Craigavon demonstration?

James Craig

25
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What did Carson express a willingness to do at the Craigavon demonstration?

“Become responsible for the government of the Protestant province of Ulster”

26
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When did the Ulster Unionist Council meet to support a new constitution for an Ulster Provisional Government?

25th September 1911

27
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How many delegates met at the UUC conference on 25th September 1911?

400

28
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When was the Balmoral Demonstration?

9th April 1912

29
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How many people attended the Balmoral Demonstration?

100,000

30
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Who speaks at the Balmoral Demonstration?

Carson and Bonar Law

31
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What potentially inflammatory promise does Bonar Law make at the Balmoral Demonstration?

“Never under any circumstances will we submit to Home Rule”

32
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When was Bonar Law’s Blenheim Palace Speech?

27th July 1912

33
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How many people does Bonar Law address with his Blenheim Palace speech?

13,000

34
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Bonar Law’s Blenheim Palace speech was in response to _____________

Asquith’s speech in Dublin the week before (“Ireland is a nation, not two nations”)

35
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How does Bonar Law subtly suggest force at the Blenheim Speech?

“There are stronger things than parliamentary majorities”

36
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When was “Ulster Day”?

28th September 1912

37
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When was the Ulster Solemn League and Covenant signed?

28th September 1912

38
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How many people sign the Ulster Solemn League and Covenant?

500,000

39
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English newspapers call the Ulster Unionists _____________ after the Ulster Solemn League and Covenant

“God’s chosen people”

40
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Of the first 9 signatories of the Ulster Solemn League and Covenant, how many were Protestant ministers?

6

41
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When was the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) formed?

January 1913

42
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Who led the UVF?

Lieutenant General Sir George Richardson

43
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How many members were there in the UVF?

100,000

44
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How does Laffan describe the militarisation of Irish politics?

“Carson put the gun back into Irish politics”

45
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How does Rees describe the UVF?

“A viable military machine”

46
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What is the proper name for the Third Home Rule Bill?

The Government of Ireland Bill

47
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When was the Government of Ireland Bill introduced?

11th April 1912

48
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What is the name of the cabinet committee created to consider Home Rule?

The Primrose Committee

49
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When was the Primrose Committee formed?

January 1911

50
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When does the Primrose Committee first consider Ulster?

6th February 1912

51
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Who suggests Ulster exclusion on 6th February 1912?

Churchill and Lloyd George

52
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Who was the Chief Secretary for Ireland at this time?

Birrell

53
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When does Asquith introduce a proviso for potential Ulster exclusion?

6th February 1912

54
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How does Asquith describe Ulster Unionists?

“An irreconcilable minority”

55
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How does Redmond describe Ulster Unionism at this stage?

“Mere bluff”

56
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Asquith’s policy can be described as the _________ approach

“Wait and see”

57
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When was the Agar-Robartes Amendment suggested?

11th June 1912

58
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To which political party did Agar-Robartes belong?

The Liberal Party

59
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Asquith opposed partition with his speech on Dublin on _______________

20th June 1912

60
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Who accepted the Agar-Robartes Amendment?

Carson and the Ulster Unionists

61
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When was the Carson Amendment proposed?

1st January 1913

62
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The Carson Amendment proposed _____ county exclusion

9

63
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When does Bonar Law try to push King George V into dissolving Parliament and calling an election based on Home Rule?

Summer 1913

64
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Who won the Londonderry Byelection?

Hogg

65
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After the Londonderry Byelection, what was the split between Home Rulers and Unionists in Ulster?

17/16

66
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How does Lyons describe Redmond?

“Naive in the extreme”

67
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When was the Loreburn Letter published?

11th September 1913

68
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In which newspaper was the Loreburn Letter published?

The Times

69
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When does Carson write to Bonar Law to accept six county exclusion?

23rd September 1913

70
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How does Redmond describe the proposal of partition?

“An abomination and a blasphemy”

71
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When are the Asquith and Bonar Law meetings?

October 1913-December 1913

72
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When was the first Asquith-Bonar Law meeting?

14th October 1913

73
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When was the second Asquith-Bonar Law meeting?

6th November 1913

74
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What comes out of the Second Asquith-Bonar Law meeting?

The Lloyd-George County Options Scheme

75
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When does Asquith say “We will not be deterred by menaces of civil war”

27th November 1913

76
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When was the third Asquith-Bonar Law meeting?

10th December 1913

77
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What comes out of the third Asquith-Bonar Law meeting?

Relations deteriorate- Bonar Law will not accept temporary exclusion

78
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What does Carson say in response to the County Options Scheme?

“We do not want a sentence of death with a stay of execution for six years”

79
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How does Redmond describe the County Options Scheme?

“The price of peace”

80
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When was the Irish Volunteer Force (IVF) established?

November 1913

81
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Who formed the IVF?

MacNeill

82
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When was the Curragh Incident?

March 1914

83
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Which bill, involving the military, does Bonar Law attempt to amend?

Army (Annual) Bill

84
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Who was Commander-in-Chief in Ireland during the Curragh Incident?

Paget

85
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Which three men plan to use the military in Ulster (in relation to the Curragh Incident)?

Churchill, Seely, Paget

86
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When is Paget informed about plans to use the military against the UVF?

14th March 1914

87
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When did Paget leak the plan?

20th March 1914

88
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How many men threatened to mutiny as part of the Curragh Incident?

58

89
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Who leads the mutinees during the Curragh Incident?

Gough

90
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When does Gough negotiate with Seely?

22nd-23rd March 1914

91
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How does Laffan describe the impact of the Curragh Incident on Asquith?

“Asquith’s sword broke in his hand”

92
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When was the Larne Gun-Running?

24th-25th April 1914

93
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When was it made illegal to import weapons into Ireland?

5th December 1913

94
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How many rifles were imported as part of the Larne Gun-Running?

24,600

95
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How many rounds of ammunition were imported as part of the Larne Gun-Running?

3 million

96
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After the Larne Gun-Running, what fraction of the UVF was armed?

1/4

97
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Who led the Howth Gun-Running?

Casement

98
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How many rifles were imported as part of the Howth Gun-Running?

1500

99
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How many rounds of ammunition were imported as part of the Howth Gun-Running?

45,000

100
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How did the Larne Gun impact membership of the IVF?

Increased from 7000 to 100,000