The Cold War

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14 Terms

1

Who led the US at the start of the Cold War?

Harry S. Truman (1945-1953)

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2

Who was the leader in France?

Charles De Gaulie (1940-1958,1959-1969)

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3

Who was the leader(s) in Great Britain?

  • Winston Churchill (1940-1945, 1951-1955)

  • Clement Attlee (1945-1951)

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4

Who was the leader in the USSR?

Joseph Stalin (1955-1964)

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5

Who worked with Stalin in the communist party?

Nikita Khrushchev (1955-1964)

  • Led the Soviet Union during the height of the Cold War

  • Ruled with Stalin, serving as premier

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6

Yalta Conference

  • Stalin, Roosevelt, Churchill attend

  • Occupied lands divide in 4 zones

  • Most Asian countries - N & S Korea, Vietnam

  • Germany, East and West

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7

What was Problem #1?

During Yalta Conference:

  • USSR: Germany has to pay

  • US: Germany only pays what they can

    • They also help in Pacific with Japan

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8

What is Problem #2?

  • USSR: Poland gov friendly to USSR

  • USA: Poland should be free

  • Compromise: USSR sets up government in Poland, Poland would have a free election

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9

Potsdam Conference (Problem #3)

  • USA forces USSR to not collect money

  • USA pushes free elections

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10

What is Problem #4?

USSR wants Satellite nations

  • Eastern Europe must be communist

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11

What is problem #5?

Long Telegram

  • Containment: Keep communism from spreading (CIA is made)

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12

What is problem #6?

Winston’s Churchill speech: The Iron Curtain

  • Imaginary line dividing Easter Europe from West

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13

What is Problem #7?

Truman Doctrine

  • Support free people’s resisting attack against communism

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14

What is Problem #8?

NATO: Included W Europe & American against Russia

Warsaw Pact: Defense Treaty between Satellite Nations and Russia

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