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81 Terms
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Abstract
non- representational, does not try to portray anything realistic, not much that is identifiable.
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Impressionism
(Style)- artist focuses on natural light and color, going for a psychological perception of (mostly) nature.
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Proportion
________- can be messed with because of how it should be viewed.
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Vertical
________- very upright, rigid, stationary, stable, strength.
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Surrealism
________- distorted images.
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Intensity
________- pureness or saturation of a color.
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Romantic
________- movement that started in the 1700s, much more 3d, emphasis on imagination + emotion, a lot of flesh /skin showing, realistic, chiaroscuro= effect of putting light color next to a dark color to create 3d look.
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Expressionism
________ (Style)- conveying an emotional experience rather than a realistic one.
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Function of art
________- to show emotions, entertainment,
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Classic
________- adheres to traditional standards, very ordered, very stable, does not have a particular response, lots of geometric shapes, very two dimensional.
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Addition
________ (constructive)- things are added to a sculpture /raw material.
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Halo overhead
________ means that they are religious.
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Ink
________- pigment bound in chemicals, dries very very quick.
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Oil
________- pigment bound in ________, dries very slow, brushstrokes can be hidden, more realistic, appears 3d,
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Alexander Calder
________- famous for mobiles.
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Substitution
________- mold will be made of wax, then clay surrounded, melt the wax out, bronze filled in, then clay cracked off.
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Aerial
________- uses light and atmosphere, meaning the further away something is, the less defined it is.
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Diagonal
________- create a sense of movement.
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Tempera
________- pigment bound in egg or glue, nice sheen to it, able to scratch through dry layers.
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Watercolor
________- bound in water.
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Manipulation
________- modeling, shaping pliable materials such as clay, plastic or plaster by skilled use of hands.
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Perspective
________- a tool used to create spacial relationships between objects in a painting, creates an illusion of distance.
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Subtraction
________- things are carved out of raw material.
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Low relief
________- protrudes from a background less than half the depth, has a background and a 2- d quality.
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Style
________- characteristics of a work of art that allows you to place it in a particular era, group of artists, or nation.
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High relief
________- protrudes from a background at least half the depth, maintains 2- d quality.
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Realistic
still lifes are usually very realistic
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Distorted
still lifes are sometimes distorted, when one aspect is exaggerated to make it look not realistic
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Expressionism (Style)
conveying an emotional experience rather than a realistic one
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Impressionism (Style)
artist focuses on natural light and color, going for a psychological perception of (mostly) nature
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Abstract
non-representational, does not try to portray anything realistic, not much that is identifiable
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Surrealism
distorted images
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Style
characteristics of a work of art that allows you to place it in a particular era, group of artists, or nation
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Classic
adheres to traditional standards, very ordered, very stable, does not have a particular response, lots of geometric shapes, very two dimensional
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Romantic
movement that started in the 1700s, much more 3d, emphasis on imagination + emotion, a lot of flesh/skin showing, realistic, chiaroscuro = effect of putting light color next to a dark color to create 3d look
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Medium
pigment and how it is bound,
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Oil
pigment bound in oil, dries very slow, brushstrokes can be hidden, more realistic, appears 3d,
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Acrylic
bound in plastic, dries very fast 5-10 min
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Fresco
bound in plaster, can be cleaned, artist can only work in small amt of space
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Ink
pigment bound in chemicals, dries very very quick
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Watercolor
bound in water
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Tempera
pigment bound in egg or glue, nice sheen to it, able to scratch through dry layers
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Function of art
to show emotions, entertainment,
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Diagonal
create a sense of movement
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Horizontal
calm, tranquility, serenity, serene
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Vertical
very upright, rigid, stationary, stable, strength
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Quick, closed
very busy, a lot going on,
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Slow, open
peaceful, sensual, relaxed,
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Perspective
a tool used to create spacial relationships between objects in a painting, creates an illusion of distance
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Linear
uses lines that come together in the distance to show distance
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Foreshortening
where lines of an object are shortened to make it appear like it is projecting forward
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Aerial
uses light and atmosphere, meaning the further away something is, the less defined it is
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Hue
the color itself
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Intensity
pureness or saturation of a color
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Value
where it would fall on a scale from dark (low) to light (high)
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Open focused
eyes can roll off the canvas, look for more painting
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Asymmetrical
color, saturation, not balanced, very much contrast
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Symmetrical
a mirror image
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Organix unity
do all elements of the picture seem like they fit
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- ephemeral sculpture
exists for a moment in time and then it is gone
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Full round
you can walk all the way around it, intended to be seen from all sides/angles
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Relief
intended to only be seen from one side
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High relief
protrudes from a background at least half the depth, maintains 2-d quality
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Low relief
protrudes from a background less than half the depth, has a background and a 2-d quality
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Linear
emphasizes construction with thin elongated items
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Alexander Calder
famous for mobiles
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Subtraction
things are carved out of raw material
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Addition (constructive)
things are added to a sculpture/raw material
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Substitution
mold will be made of wax, then clay surrounded, melt the wax out, bronze filled in, then clay cracked off
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Manipulation
modeling, shaping pliable materials such as clay, plastic or plaster by skilled use of hands
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Mass
how heavy is it
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Volume
how much space it takes up
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Line
diagonal, horizontal, vertical
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Form
active and non-active
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Color
saturation
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Texture
how does it look/feel
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Proportion
can be messed with because of how it should be viewed