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Nationalism
Love for and loyalty to one’s country
Monroe doctrine
America tells other countries to stop coming to America without permission in 1823
American system
A program by Henry Clay in attempt to make America more self-sufficient by making tariffs and railroads
National Road
The road built in the early 1800s financed By America that cut through the Appalachian mountains in which it is Our countries first main east west route
Erie Canal
A canal that connected Albany to Buffalo
Industrial revolution
A change in how people lived, worked and used the resources around them
Textile
Woven fabrics or pieces of cloth
Standardization
The practice of using interchangeable parts because all products are the same size
Soil exhaustion
The overuse of fertile soil
Cotton gin
A machine designed to separate cotton seeds from cotton fiber, invented by Eli Whitney
Sectionalism
Loyalty to one’s part of their country
Missouri compromise
In order to keep Congress, balanced, Missouri is kept as a slave state and Maine is a free state. America forbids slavery north of the southern border of Missouri.
Spoils system
The practice of giving government jobs to political supporters
Credit
To pay for something overtime, Instead of all at once
Nullify
A rejection or to cancel out
Secede
To withdraw from the Union
Inflation
A rise in the prices of goods
Panic
An economic crisis
Depression
A period of deep economic hardship
Prejudice
An unfair opinion formed without facts
Rehabilitate
To help a prisoner return to a normal, useful life
Temperance
Refusal to drink alcoholic beverages
Caucus
A meeting of important members of a political party
Abolitionist
A person who wants to end slavery
Suffrage
The right to vote