ss nationalism to sectionalism vocab

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25 Terms

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Nationalism

Love for and loyalty to one’s country

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Monroe doctrine

America tells other countries to stop coming to America without permission in 1823

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American system

A program by Henry Clay in attempt to make America more self-sufficient by making tariffs and railroads

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National Road

The road built in the early 1800s financed By America that cut through the Appalachian mountains in which it is Our countries first main east west route

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Erie Canal

A canal that connected Albany to Buffalo

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Industrial revolution

A change in how people lived, worked and used the resources around them

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Textile

Woven fabrics or pieces of cloth

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Standardization

The practice of using interchangeable parts because all products are the same size

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Soil exhaustion

The overuse of fertile soil

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Cotton gin

A machine designed to separate cotton seeds from cotton fiber, invented by Eli Whitney

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Sectionalism

Loyalty to one’s part of their country

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Missouri compromise

In order to keep Congress, balanced, Missouri is kept as a slave state and Maine is a free state. America forbids slavery north of the southern border of Missouri.

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Spoils system

The practice of giving government jobs to political supporters

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Credit

To pay for something overtime, Instead of all at once

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Nullify

A rejection or to cancel out

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Secede

To withdraw from the Union

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Inflation

A rise in the prices of goods

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Panic

An economic crisis

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Depression

A period of deep economic hardship

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Prejudice

An unfair opinion formed without facts

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Rehabilitate

To help a prisoner return to a normal, useful life

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Temperance

Refusal to drink alcoholic beverages

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Caucus

A meeting of important members of a political party

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Abolitionist

A person who wants to end slavery

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Suffrage

The right to vote