Middle Adulthood: Physical and Cognitive Development

Flashcards covering key concepts related to physical and cognitive development during middle adulthood.

What is the age range for middle adulthood as discussed in the lecture?

The age range for middle adulthood is 40 to 65.

What psychological concept describes the desire to contribute to the next generation during middle adulthood?

Generativity.

What is sarcopenia?

Sarcopenia is the age-related loss of muscle mass and strength.

What significant physical change starts to occur in individuals during their fifth decade?

A substantial decline in physical abilities begins.

How does vision typically change during middle adulthood?

The ability to focus on close objects declines, especially between ages 40-59.

What hormone declines during menopause, causing symptoms such as hot flashes and fatigue?

Estrogen.

What is the impact of testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) in men during middle adulthood?

TRT can help with testosterone decline but may increase stroke risk.

What type of intelligence increases during midlife, according to the lecture?

Crystallized intelligence increases during midlife.

What is the average age of retirement in the U.S. as mentioned in the lecture?

The average age of retirement is around 63 years.

What is the relationship between engaging in active leisure and life satisfaction in retirement?

Engaging in active leisure is linked to better adjustment and higher life satisfaction in retirement.