Week 2 Pharmacology

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Last updated 4:43 PM on 9/26/22
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Omeprazole nursing considerations
________: administer before meals, monitor serum magnesium, monitor for signs of pneumonia, monitor for fractures.
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Omeprazole
________: causes irreversible inhibition of H+, K+ATPase, the enzyme that generates gastric acid- drug is acid- labile so capsules contain enteric coated granules.
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drugs for PUD
H2 receptor antagonist, proton pump inhibitors, antacids, antibiotics
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histamine-2 receptor antagonist
Ranitidine
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Ranitidine
blocks H2 receptors in the parietal of the stomach, reducing the volume of gastric juice and decreases concentration of acid
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ranitidine indications
PUD, GERD
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ranitidine nursing considerations
increase risk pneumonia, assess signs of confusion, assess epigastric/abdominal pain, assess signs of GI bleeding
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proton pump inhibitors
Omeprazole
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omeprazole adverse effects
headache, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, pneumonia, fractures, dyspepsia, hypermagnesium
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omeprazole nursing considerations
administer before meals, monitor serum magnesium, monitor for signs of pneumonia, monitor for fractures