BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION intro

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21 Terms

1
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Biodiversity is the term popularised by __________ to describe the combined diversity at all levels of biological organisation.

sociobiologist Edward Wilson

2
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India has more than __________ genetically different strains of rice.

50,000

3
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The _________ at the species level includes a comparison of species diversity between different regions, such as the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats.

diversity

4
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The diversity of plants and animals such as the medicinal plant __________ shows high genetic variation at different locations.

Rauwolfia vomitoria

5
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There are more than __________ species of ants on Earth.

20,000

6
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Ecological diversity can be observed at the __________ level, including different ecosystems found in a country.

ecosystem

7
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India has a greater ecosystem diversity compared to a Scandinavian country like __________.

Norway

8
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The rich variety of living organisms never ceases to astonish and __________ us.

fascinate

9
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Species diversity is measured by comparing the number of species in different __________ or habitats.

regions

10
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The biodiversity of the biosphere is significant to understand how organisms function and ________ with one another.

interact

11
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More than __________ species of beetles exist on our planet.

300,000

12
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How do humans benefit from the diversity of __________?

life

13
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Diversity exists not only at the species level but at all levels of biological __________.

organisation

14
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Under current rates of species losses, we could lose all wealth of biodiversity in less than __________ centuries.

two

15
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The great diversity of life leads to important ecological and evolutionary __________.

questions

16
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The __________ of biodiversity is now a vital environmental issue of international concern.

conservation

17
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The Western Ghats have a greater amphibian species __________ compared to the Eastern Ghats.

diversity

18
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Biodiversity is essential for our survival and __________ on this planet.

well-being

19
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The variety of life forms can be astonishing, with nearly __________ species of orchids.

20,000

20
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Ecologists and evolutionary biologists have been studying the significance of this __________ for years.

diversity

21
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Diversity among organisms has been built up over millions of years of __________.

evolution