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What is the Whiskey Rebellion?
Tax on whiskey, rebellion in Pennsylvania, Washington brings out troops
What was Jefferson’s view of the Whiskey Rebellion?
Washington is being monarchical, a little rebellion is a good thing
What Supreme Court case established judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
What is assumption?
Hamilton’s financial plan to assume state debts to create on federal debt
What deal was made to pass Hamilton’s financial plan?
Capital in D.C.
What is the Kentucky Resolution?
Jefferson nullification (when the states determine that a law is unconstitutional, nullification by the states is the proper remedy) (response to the alien and sedition acts)
What did Washington do that would cause problems with both Britain and France?
Proclamation of Neutrality
Which political party believed in a centralized federal government?
Federalist
Who was Jefferson’s vice president?
Aaron Burr
What did the 12th Amendment establish?
Separate ballots for president and vice-president
What were the 2 points of advice in Washington’s Farewell Address?
No political parties and isolationism
Why is the Louisiana Purchase a violation of Jefferson’s beliefs?
Strict Constructionist
Name the first seven presidents in order.
Washington, Adams, Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson
Between 1810 and 1812 what did Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun have in common?
War Hawks
During Adams’s presidency, the U.S. conflicted with which country?
France
Why was Jay’s Treaty controversial?
It was a trade alliance with Britain (they were supposed to support the French)
What was a positive outcome of Jay’s Treaty?
No war as it removed troops from Western frontier and promoted trade with Britain
What is the XYZ Affair?
Three agents in France demand bribe and loan to see the foreign minister, Jefferson refuses to believe it
What did the Monroe Doctrine say that European countries could not do?
Colonize in Western Hemisphere
What did Pinckney’s Treaty give to the U.S.?
Access to the Port of New Orleans, Mississippi River
What was the unpopular legislation of Jefferson’s second term?
The Embargo Act of 1807
Who was the Liberator of the South in Latin America?
San Martin
What is the term for a person residing in Latin America, but born in Europe?
Peninsular
Who was the Liberator of the North in Latin America?
Simon Bolivar
What event in 1808 caused the Independence movements in Latin America?
Napoleon taking over Spain and Portugal
Which Latin American revolutionary leader came to believe that there was no hope for an independent government and went into self-imposed exile?
San Martin
What did San Martin and Bolivar believe was necessary for Latin American independence?
All countries in Spanish America must achieve independence
What act increased the residency requirements of immigrants for citizenship?
Alien and Sedition Acts
What action did Adams take that denied him the possibility of reelection?
Made peace with France rather than go to war
According to the Missouri Compromise, slavery is not allowed where?
North of 36”30’ parallel
Under the Missouri Compromise, is Missouri a free or slave state?
Slave
What were the two main causes of the War of 1812?
Violation of U.S. neutral rights at sea, troubles with British on frontier
Did Jackson favor nullification?
No
Why is the election of 1800 noteworthy?
Peaceful transition of power or Burr voting (John Adams won)
What is the corrupt bargain?
Ask Ms. Ponti
What is the Hartford Convention?
Federalist convention, proposed changing the constitution during the War of 1812, ends Federalist party
What is unusual about the Battle of New Orleans?
The battle happened after the Treaty of Ghent was signed
Who wrote the Monroe Doctrine?
John Quincy Adams
What did the Treaty of Ghent provide?
Status quo (territorial boundaries would go back to the way they were before the war)
List 2 positive outcomes of the War of 1812.
U.S. gains international respect, factories built, growing feeling of nationalism
Washington Presidential Term
1789-1797
Jefferson Presidential Term
1801-1809
Monroe Presidential Term
1817-1825
Adams Presidential Term
1797-1801
Madison Presidential Term
1809-1817
Which happened first – the Monroe Doctrine or the Alien and Sedition Act?
The Alien and Sedition Act
Which happened first - Jay’s Treaty or the XYZ Affair?
Jay’s Treaty
Which happened first - the Missouri Compromise or the War of 1812?
War of 1812
Caste System
Penninsular ~ European
Creole ~ American-born European
Mullatos~ Half-european and half slave
Meztizos ~ Half-european and half native american
African Slaves and Native Americans
