MCQ lista 1: El realismo, naturalismo, principios del modernismo
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82 Terms
1
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La provincia
province
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el provinciano
someone who lives in a province
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el decreto
decree
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el aldeano
villager
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el astro
star
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el lecho
bed
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la ley
law
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la bala
bullet
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la frontera
frontier, border
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el campesino
peasant
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el ejército
army, military
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la lucha
struggle, fight
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la reflexión
reflection, consideration
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la amenaza
threat
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el aliado
ally, partner
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el heredero
heir
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el poder
power, control
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el terciopelo
velvet
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la centella
spark, lightning
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la huella
footprint
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la rebeldía
rebellion, rebelliousness
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la señal
sign, signal
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el sentido
sense
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la privación
deprivation, loss of fundamental rights, punishment for a crime
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la ambigüedad
ambiguity
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las entrañas
entrails, guts, insides
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el recelo
distrust, suspicion
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rendirse
to surrender, give up
29
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coincidir
to coincide, agree on
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aislar(se)
to isolate (oneself)
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deshelar
to thaw, melt
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coagulado
to coagulate, clot, solidify
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surgir
to emerge, arise
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colgar
to hang
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hervir
to boil
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bullir
to come to a boil
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cernir
to sift, sieve
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alumbrar
to illuminate
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rugir
to roar, bellow
40
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abstracto
abstract
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natal
native, where born
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aislado
isolated
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orgulloso
proud
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autóctono
indigenous, native
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profuso
profuse
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altamente
highly, extremely
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sobrio
temperate, restrained, moderate
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sombrío
dismal, cheerless, dark
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soberbio
prideful, superb
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melancólico
melancholy, sad
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ladino
cunning, shrewd vs. mestizo that speaks spanish
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sagaz
sharp, clever
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entrañable
endearing, close, loveable
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aterrador/a
terrifying
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enigmático
puzzling, enigmatic
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vacilante
unsteady, shaky
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amargo
bitter, sour
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ingenuo
naive, ingenuous
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a la vera
on the bank, beside, next to
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lo propio
likewise, one's own, appropriate
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el cromatismo
uso de colores para representar ideas y sentimientos
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el léxico
vocabulario
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la sinestesia
descripción de una sensación por medio de sensaciones percibidas
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la metáfora
comparación entre dos elementos
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la prosopopeya
la personificación
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la onomatopeya
palabra que imita o sugiere el sonido
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el clímax
punto culminante en una obra
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el desenlace
después del clímax
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la anticipación
uso para crear tensión
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los detalles minuciosos
minute details
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la metonimia
sustituye el nombre de una cosa por el de otra con la que tiene una relación de cercanía
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la catarsis
sentimiento de purificación
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la anáfora
la repetición de palabras en una sucesión de versos
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el símil
comparación entre dos cosas usando "como"
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la perífrasis
paraphrase
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el polisíndeton
repetición de conjunciones
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el asíndeton
omisión de conjunciones
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omnisciente
conociera todo cuanto ocurra
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lírico
expresan sentimientos del autor
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esquemático
simplified, schematic
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laudatorio
commendatory, extolling
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parnasianismo
art for art's sake, objective description, formal perfection, rejection of romanticism
Note 
Flashcards (24)