Federalism

Supremacy

the clause in the constitution that makes federal law more important than state law

ten

amendment number ___ is the federalism amendment

concurrent

collecting taxes is an example of a ____ power

seven

amendment number ___teen allowed for the direct election of senators

elevator

thanks to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), Northview has an…

review

Marbury v. Madison established judicial ___- The Supreme Court has the final say in the Constitutionality of issues

expressed

if a law is not implied, it is likely ____ aka enumerated

house

Chooses a president in the event that the Electoral College ends without a clear winner (not necessarily federalism, but still important)

mandate

A command- often given by the feds to the states

education

Ignore No Child Left Behind (now ESSA) and it is clear that the state government bears most of the responsibility for ___

states

in the relationship that is known as federalism, the ____ have the subservient role

implied

The fact that the federal government regulates strikes, builds dams, and funds interstate highways is an example of ___ powers

Medicare

A health federal program for granny and gramps (paid for by the federal government NOT the states)

FDR

His view of the federal government was the opposite of Reagan’s- the federal government should be expanded to provide more services

Commerce

The clause in the constitution used to raise the drinking age, ban discrimination in hotels, and prevent states from taxing one another

Ex Post Facto

A power denied Congress, it is a law that punishes after the fact - clap clap clap clap clap (this doesn't have anything to do with Federalism, but it shows limited government)

Roe

After the right to privacy ruling in 1965, this other cause in 1973 determined that states cannot make abortion illegal

Civil war

Amendments 13-15 are the Reconstruction amendments passed after the….

Dole

Though this case didn’t raise the drinking age, it allows Congress to withhold highway funding if states refused to raise the drinking age to 21.

Senate

The President negotiates treaties but they are approved by the ___

Ohio

You get your license from the state of ___ not the federal government

Unfunded

the ADA and NCLB are examples of ____ mandates

prayer

in Engle v. Vitale, the Supreme Court ruled that schools cannot have a morning ____ read to students

Funded

States prefer ____ mandates because they are paid for with federal monies

Federalism

Cooperative ___ or fiscal ____ refers to situations in which the federal government works with state/local governments to accomplish a task with the federal government providing most of the funds

enumerated

Expressed powers are also known as ____ powers It means that they are actually numbered in the Constitution.

Griswold

This Supreme Court case in 1965 led to a new national “right to privacy”

devolution

President Ronald Reagan’s idea (not to be confused with Darwin) of shrinking the federal government, cutting taxes, and putting more responsibilities on the states

Texas

The Supreme Court told a little state called ____ that it could not ban the burning of the American Flag because it is an act of free speech

Reserved

Those powers not delegated to the national government

Medicaid

A partially state, partially federal funded health program for those in need.

Earmark

When members of Congress appropriate federal money for their state or district, it is known as an….

Mapp

Thanks to her, the Supreme Court created an exclusionary rule that every state must follow

block

Hey look it’s a grant with few strings attached (meaning the states have discretion in spending)

ADA

Acronym for the federal law that requires buildings be accessible for people with disabilities (the states were made to comply - hence Federalism)