1. Electrical circuit- a simple circuit

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15 Terms

1

Electricity

A form of energy that powers many devices

2

Circuit

A path that electricity flows through

3

Battery

A device that stores energy and provides power to a circuit

4

Wire

A thin metal cord that carries electricity in a circuit

5

Bulb

A device that lights up when electricity flows through it

6

Switch

A device that controls the flow of electricity in a circuit

7

Closed circuit

A complete path where electricity can flow

8

Open circuit

An incomplete path where electricity cannot flow

9

Filament

The thin wire inside a bulb that glows to produce light

10

Conductor

A material that allows electricity to flow through it easily

11

Insulator

A material that does not allow electricity to flow through it easily

12

Energy

The ability to do work or cause change

13

Positive

The end of a battery marked with a plus (+) sign

14

Negative

The end of a battery marked with a minus (-) sign

15

Component

A part of an electrical circuit, such as a battery or bulb

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