RA DECK

Convex-concave

Receding forehead , Protruding chin

What order are the facial profile?

Forehead then chin

Concave-Convex

Protruding forehead,  Receding chin

Vertical-Concave

Balanced forehead , Receding Chin

Vertical-Convex

Balanced forehead , Protruding chin

 Concave-Vertical

Receding forehead, Balanced chin 

Convex-Vertical

Protruding Forehead, Balanced chin 

Vertical/balanced/classic

Chin, forehead, lip equally project to an imaginary line 

Convex

Forehead recedes, chin recedes 

Concave

Forehead protrudes, chin protrudes 

Horizontal lines

Divide the face with eight lines to create six special zones

1st division

Dividing the face in two equal halves. 

2nd division

Divide the face into three equal parts.

3rd division

Divide the area between the base of the nose and the base of the chin into three equal parts

Vertical lines

Used to determine the width of the head by using the width of the eye as a standard measure

1st vertical

Draw line from inner canthus to corner of wing of nose. 

Equals 1 eye width 

2nd vertical

Draw line from lateral corner of each eye to sides of the face.

Equals 3 eye widths

3rd vertical

Draw line down from middle of each eye to corner of the mouth.

Equals 2 eye width

Wrinkle

(furrow, sulcus) – A crevice in the skin bordered by adjacent elevations.

Groove

An elongated depression on a relatively level plane or surface.

Fold

An elongated prominence adjoining a surface.

Oblique Palpebral Sulcus

Groove inferior from medial eye area, moving laterally downward, where the nasal piece for your glasses sits , natural

Nasal Sulcus

The indentation where the cheek starts, lateral to the wings, natural

Nasolabial Fold

Projection of cheek adjacent to corners of mouth, natural

Philtrum

Vertical groove located medially on the upper (integumentary) lip, natural

Anguli Oris Eminence

Prominence at the lateral end of the lips, natural

Anguli Oris Sulcus

Groove at each end of mouth, natural

Labiomental Sulcus

Junction of lower “fleshy” lip and superior chin area, natural

Submental Sulcus (Furrow)

Junction of inferior chin and submandibular area, natural

Dimples

Depression of lateral cheek or chin

Causes of acquired facial markings

Environment, age, muscle striation, condition and position of the body

Nasolabial Sulcus

Origin is superior border of wing of nose extending to side of mouth, acquired

Transverse Frontal Sulci

Furrows across the forehead, acquired

Intraciliary Sulci

Vertical and/or transverse furrows between the eyebrow, acquired

Optic Facial Sulci

furrows at the corners of the eyes (crows feet), acquired

Superior Palpebral Sulci

Furrows of the superior borders of the upper eyelid, acquired

Inferior Palpebral Sulci

Furrow of attached border of the inferior eye, acquired

Bucco-Facial Sulcus

Vertical furrow of the cheek, acquired

Mandibular Sulcus

Furrow beneath jawline, acquired

Labial Sulci

Vertical furrows of the lips, acquired

Platysma Sulci

Transverse dipping furrow of the neck, acquired

Cords of the Neck

Cords of the Neck, acquired