AICE International History 2.3

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37 Terms

1
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What was the main purpose of the Dawes Plan?

come up with a plan for Germany to repair their economy and pay reparations

2
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What Nations were mainly involved in the Kellog-Briand?

USA and France

3
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What was the first country to return the Gold Standard?

Britain

4
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What allies occupied the Ruhr region?

Belgium and France

5
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Who was the leader of the Italian Fascist Party?

Mussolini

6
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Who did not sign the treaty of Versailles?

USA

7
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Which best describes the foreign policy of America

isolationist

8
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Who suffered the greatest from the great depression?

USA

9
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Why was the Dawes plan flawed?

dependency of foreign economies

10
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Which country did not attend the Locarno conference?

USA

11
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What is defined by the optimistic mood of reconciliation and compromise that swept through Europe?

Locarno Spirit

12
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Which country had the strongest economy after WWI?

USA

13
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What is the intention of the gold standard?

Give nations currency international credibility

14
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What was the Locarno conference?

series of agreements for stability in Europe

15
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What year did Italy return to the gold standard?

1927

16
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Where was the Locarno conference?

Switzerland

17
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What year did France return to the gold standard?

1926

18
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Christopher Addison was in charge for reconstruction of which country?

Britain

19
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Who created departments for reconstruction of infrastructure and industry in France?

Louis Loucheur

20
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What conference achieved nothing?

Genoa Conference

21
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This fascist state has a danger of becoming isolated and vulnerable because of its aggressive foreign policies?

Italy

22
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When did the last country sign the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

1971

23
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What was drafted after the failure of the Dawes plan?

Young Plan

24
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What did war increase?

manufacturing

25
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What year was the Dawes plan made?

1924

26
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What year was the Young plan made?

1929

27
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The "Roaring 20's" was a period of what?

Economic Boom

28
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The reparations payments of _________ German gold marks was too much for the recovering German economy.

226 billion

29
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Agreement to implement the _____ Plan and withdraw from the Ruhr was achieved at the ____ Conference of August 1924.

Dawes; London

30
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In order to finance the war effort countries had left the ____ ________.

Gold standard

31
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What had to happen in order for Germany to join the League of Nations in 1926?

Recognize their requirement to pay reparations and guarantee their borders

32
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with France and Belgium

33
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What was Germany's currency replaced as after Rentenmark?

Reichsmark

34
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Who was Charles G. Dawes?

An American Banker

35
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Which of these correctly states the nations that signed the Locarno Treaties?

Germany France Belgium Britain Italy

36
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Why was it important to find a solution to German reparations in 1924?

To regulate the German economy and promote recovery after World War 1.

37
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What type of government were the Bolsheviks?

Communist