US History Writing Prompt vocab

List

Write an itemized series of concise statements (e.g., concepts, events, laws) without explanation.

Identify

Write an itemized series of concise statements (e.g., concepts, events, laws) without explanation.

Define

state the meaning of a term/concept and use examples of what it is and, perhaps, what it is not. 

Describe

Give a detailed account.  Make a picture with words.  Include characteristics qualities, and parts.

 

Summarize

Paraphrase information (i.e., put it in your own words) using new examples

Analyze

Break into its component parts and discuss or examine each part.

 

Explain

Make an idea/concept/process/relationship clear.  Show the logical relationship between components of the question.  Provide reasons for an event or series of events.  Should take a minimum of 3                  sentences.

Compare

Show the similarities and sometimes the differences between two or more things.

Support/refute

Provide evidence which proves (supports) or disproves (refutes) a statement or quotation. Requires a claim and supporting evidence.

Justify

To show act, claim, statement to be right or correct.

Evaluate

Make a judgment on a problem, condition, and/or quotation.  Provide data on both sides.  Pick one side and justify your position with data, expert testimony, and evidence. 

Thesis/Claim

The argument the author is attempting to make to persuade the reader.

Counter-claim

An opposing argument that attempts to refute the claim. 

Rebuttal

How the author attempts to weaken/disprove evidence in the counter-claim.