Britain: Health and the People, c. 1000 to the Present

Black Death

Devastating epidemic in the 14th century, killing around 60% of Britain's population and shaping medical understanding.

Monasteries in Healthcare

Played a vital role in the Middle Ages, with monks and nuns providing care and acting as apothecaries.

Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons

Established in the Early Modern Period, marking milestones in medical education and training.

Public Health Act of 1875

Reforms during Industrialization and Urbanization aimed to improve living conditions and reduce mortality rates.

National Health Service (NHS)

Founded in 1948, providing universal healthcare access and transforming Britain's healthcare system.